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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Dippermouth Blues

King Oliver


1923


12 bar blues


early jazz


cornet, trombone, clarinet, piano, banjo

St Louis Blues

Bessie Smith


1929


hybrid blues and Tin Pan Alley style


AAB, 12 bar blues


contributed to blues going mainstream

Backwater Blues

Bessie Smith


1927


blues genre


provides the prime example of what "blues vocals" is


AAB, 12 bar blues

Cross Road Blues

Robert Johnson


1936


country blues/delta blues


vocals and acoustic slide guitar

Its Tight Like That

Tampa Red & Georgia Tom (hokum boys)


1928


hokum blues


verse/refrain form


piano, lead and backing vocals

Pine Top's Boogie

Pine Top Smith


1928


boogie woogie genre


shuffle rhythm


repetitive bass figure outlining blues harmony

Copenhagen

Fletcher Henderson


1924


early fox trot


syncopated dance music


introduced Black beat to popular song

Jumpin at the Woodside

Count Basie


1938


four beat rhythm


dense, syncopated texture


call and response


melody built from repeated riff

Can the Circle Be Unbroken

The Carter Family


1935


country/folk song


simple verse chorus


2/4 with dropped beats


acoustic guitar, 2 female and 1 male voices

Blue Yodel No. 1

Jimmie Rodgers


1927


blues


white take on black music


AAB, 12 bar blues

Steel Guitar Rag

Bob Wills and His Texas Playboys


1936


Exemplifies southwestern openness to outside influence


mixes rhythm section and horns from jazz with steel guitar


western swing

This Land is Your Land

Woodie Guthrie


folk


1940


critical response to Irving Berlin's "God Bless America"

Midnight Special

Leadbelly


folk


1930s


country-blues style from the perspective of a prisoner

Mal Hombre

Lydia Mendoza


1937


folk


vocals and guitar

El Manisero

Don Azpiazu and the Havana Casino Orchestra


1930


son-pregón style


popularized the "rhumba" cuban music craze

This Train

Sister Rosetta Tharpe


gospel


1939


guitar and vocals

Choo Choo Ch' Boogie

Louie Jordan and the Tympany 5


1946


epitomizes the R&B jump blues style


boogie woogie, served as a link between country and R&B


alternates between 12 bar blues verses and 8 bar choruses

Mama He Treats Your Daughter Mean

Ruth Brown


1952


R&B

I Got a Woman

Ray Charles


R&B


1954


based on gospel song "It Must Be Jesus" with added jazz elements and secular lyrics

I'm Your Hootchie Cootchie Man

Muddy Waters


1953


electric blues


refrain-like 8 bar chorus


competing riffs on guitar and harmonica


two electric guitars, bass, drums, amped harmomica


extended 16 bar blues form w/ strophic verse-chorus structure

Bo Diddley

Bo Diddley


R&B


1955


hambone rhythm & maracas


1st to have a woman guitarist


one-chord blues

Shake, Rattle, and Roll

Joe Turner


1954


verse/chorus blues


heavy backbeat


jump band r&b with hokum blues flavor


12 bar blues

Shake, Rattle, and Roll

Bill Haley and the Comets


1954


verse/chorus


12 bar blues


piano, bass, rhythm guitar, saxophone


bowdlerized lyrics for white audiences

Sh-Boom

The Chords


1954


simple verse


doowop progression


4/4

Sh-Boom

The Crew Cuts


1954


more traditional, strict rhythm


simple verse form


4/4 time


doowop progression

Rocket 88

Jackie Brenston


1951


simple verse form


heavy beat taken from jump bands


distorted electric guitar


claimed by some to be the first rock and roll record

Sixty Minute Man

Billy Ward and the Dominoes


1951


R&B record


Sold over 1 million copies, huge at the time


In an interview, Alan Freed christened it rock 'n' roll