Mus 201G St Chap 5 Test 3

Front 1

________ and _______ were two new york city clubs where jazz musicians started bebop

Back 1

minton's, monroe's

Front 2

Minton's and Monroe's were two _________ clubs where jazz musicians started bebop

Back 2

new york city

Front 3

most _______ tunes were complex newly created lines over a set of standard chord changes

Back 3

bebop

Front 4

most bebop tunes were complex ___________ over a set of standard chord changes

Back 4

newly created lines

Front 5

most bebop tunes were complex newly created lines over a set of standard ____________

Back 5

chord changes

Front 6

_______ pianists, inspired by art tatum and count basie, broke away from stride-style playing in favor of the new comping (complimented) style

Back 6

bebop

Front 7

bebop pianists, inspired by ________ and count basie, broke away from stride-style playing in favor of the new comping (complimented) style

Back 7

art tatum

Front 8

bebop pianists, inspired by art tatum and __________, broke away from stride-style playing in favor of the new comping (complimented) style

Back 8

count basie

Front 9

bebop pianists, inspired by art tatum and count basie, broke away from _______-style playing in favor of the new comping (complimented) style

Back 9

stride

Front 10

bebop pianists, inspired by art tatum and count basie, broke away from stride-style playing in favor of the new ________ (complimented) style

Back 10

comping

Front 11

bebop pianists, inspired by art tatum and count basie, broke away from stride-style playing in favor of the new comping (___________) style

Back 11

complimented

Front 12

bebop _________ liked to "drop bombs," which means playing unexpected accents within a piece of music

Back 12

drummers

Front 13

bebop drummers liked to "__________," which means playing unexpected accents within a piece of music

Back 13

drop bombs

Front 14

bebop drummers liked to "drop bombs," which means playing ____________ within a piece of music

Back 14

unexpected accents

Front 15

many historians refer to the creation of ________ as the birth of modern jazz

Back 15

bebop

Front 16

many historians refer to the creation of bebop as the birth of _____________

Back 16

modern jazz

Front 17

What song is this?

Back 17

anthropology

Front 18

who did this song?

Back 18

charlie parker and dizzy gillespie

Front 19

what is this tune?

Back 19

cottontail

Front 20

who did this tune?

Back 20

duke ellington and his orchestra

Front 21

_________ was a more relaxed version of bebop

Back 21

cool school

Front 22

cool school was a more ________ version of bebop

Back 22

relaxed

Front 23

cool school was a more relaxed version of ________

Back 23

bebop

Front 24

what song is this?

Back 24

summertime

Front 25

who did this song?

Back 25

miles davis with the gil evans orchestra

Front 26

________ improvisation started with cool school musicians

Back 26

modal

Front 27

modal improvisation started with _________ musicians

Back 27

cool school

Front 28

what song is this?

Back 28

so what

Front 29

who is on this song?

Back 29

miles davis, cannonball adderley, john coltrane, bill evans, paul chambers, jimmy cobb

Front 30

___________'s most popular album was called time out

Back 30

dave brubeck

Front 31

dave brubeck's most popular album was called _________

Back 31

time out

Front 32

what is the name of this song?

Back 32

take five

Front 33

who did this song?

Back 33

dave brubeck quartet

Front 34

______________, a brazilian composer and musician, influenced stan getz to include latin sound in cool school songs

Back 34

antonio carlos jobim

Front 35

antonio carlos jobim, a _________ composer and musician, influenced stan getz to include latin sound in cool school songs

Back 35

brazilian

Front 36

antonio carlos jobim, a brazilian composer and musician, influenced _________ to include latin sound in cool school songs

Back 36

stan getz

Front 37

antonio carlos jobim, a brazilian composer and musician, influenced stan getz to include latin sound in _________ songs

Back 37

cool school

Front 38

___________ were heavy brazilian tunes appropriated for cool school jazz

Back 38

bossa novas

Front 39

bossa novas were heavy _________ tunes appropriated for cool school jazz

Back 39

brazilian

Front 40

bossa novas were heavy brazilian tunes appropriated for ________ jazz

Back 40

cool school

Front 41

________ is a more aggressive style of bebop

Back 41

hard bop

Front 42

hard bop is a more aggressive style of _________

Back 42

bebop

Front 43

true or false
hard bop had shorter solos than bebop

Back 43

false. hard bop solos could last 15-20 minutes

Front 44

___________ musicians added blues and gospel sounds to their music, creating funky jazz or soul jazz

Back 44

hard bop

Front 45

hard bop musicians added _______ and ________ sounds to their music, creating funky jazz or soul jazz

Back 45

blues, gospel

Front 46

hard bop musicians added blues and gospel sounds to their music, creating __________ or _________

Back 46

funky jazz, soul jazz

Front 47

________ by the jazztet is an exmaple of the funky jazz, or soul jazz sound

Back 47

killer joe

Front 48

killer joe by the ________ is an exmaple of the funky jazz, or soul jazz sound

Back 48

jazztet

Front 49

killer joe by the jazztet is an exmaple of the ________________

Back 49

funky jazz, or soul jazz sound

Front 50

true or false - some soul-orieneted hard boppers have been accused of using blues and gospel styles to sell more records

Back 50

true

Front 51

economically, the adoption of the hammond b-3 organ in hard bop allowed _______________

Back 51

musicians to make more money because organ could play piano chords and bass

Front 52

wes montgomery was influenced by ____________

Back 52

charlie christian

Front 53

________'s jazz messengers was a proving ground for young musicians

Back 53

art blakey

Front 54

the hard bop style IS/ISN'T actively performed today

Back 54

is

Front 55

hard bop tends to use the ___________ band format

Back 55

small combo

Front 56

clifford brown's style had a ____ tone and _____ tempos

Back 56

rich, fast

Front 57

horace silver played the ________

Back 57

piano

Front 58

charles mingus experimented with new styles in his ________

Back 58

studio

Front 59

__________ was known for his "sheets of sound"

Back 59

john coltrane

Front 60

john coltrane was known for his "________________"

Back 60

sheets of sound

Front 61

herbie hancock recorded with __________' quintet

Back 61

miles davis

Front 62

___________ was the most famous hard bop guitarist

Back 62

wes montgomery

Front 63

wes montgomery was the most famous ________ guitarist

Back 63

hard bop

Front 64

wes montgomery was the most famous hard bop __________

Back 64

guitarist

Front 65

____________ pioneered the use of the hammond b-3 organ in jazz

Back 65

jimmy smith

Front 66

jimmy smith pioneered the use of the _____________ in jazz

Back 66

hammond b-3 organ

Front 67

hard bop jazz that integrates blues and gospel music is called ________ or ______________

Back 67

funky jazz, cool jazz

Front 68

__________ art blakey led a series of hard bop bands

Back 68

drummer

Front 69

drummer ___________ led a series of hard bop bands

Back 69

art blakey

Front 70

drummer art blakey led a series of __________ bands

Back 70

hard bop

Front 71

___________ john coltrane performed the jazz styles: cool, modal, hard bop and free jazz

Back 71

saxophonist

Front 72

saxophonist ____________ performed the jazz styles: cool, modal, hard bop and free jazz

Back 72

john coltrane

Front 73

saxophonist john coltrane performed the jazz styles: _______, modal, hard bop and free jazz

Back 73

cool

Front 74

saxophonist john coltrane performed the jazz styles: cool, ________, hard bop and free jazz

Back 74

modal

Front 75

saxophonist john coltrane performed the jazz styles: cool, modal, _________ and free jazz

Back 75

hard bop

Front 76

saxophonist john coltrane performed the jazz styles: cool, modal, hard bop and ____________

Back 76

free jazz

Front 77

many musicians still model their ____________ style after john coltrane

Back 77

saxophone

Front 78

many musicians still model their saxophone style after ___________

Back 78

john coltrane

Front 79

___________ was known for performing pop tunes in the hard bop style

Back 79

wes montgomery

Front 80

wes montgomery was known for performing ______ tunes in the hard bop style

Back 80

pop

Front 81

wes montgomery was known for performing pop tunes in the ________ style

Back 81

hard bop

Front 82

why was horace silver a triple threat?

Back 82

a good composer, band leader, improviser

Front 83

list four ways hard bop differs from bebop

Back 83

1. more aggressive tones
2. extreme tempos
3. extended harmonies
4. longer + more complex solos

Front 84

who was in the john coltrane quartet when they recorded the promise?

Back 84

john coltrane, mccoy tyner, jimmy garrison, elvin jones

Front 85

who was in miles davis' quintet when they recorded "masqualdero?"

Back 85

miles davis, wayne shorter, herbie hancock, ron carter,