Multimedia Animation

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Animation

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is the rapid display of a sequence of images of 2-D artwork or model positions in order to create an illusion of movement.

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It is an optical illusion of motion due to the phenomenon of persistence of vision.

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Animation

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This could be anything from a flip book to a motion picture film.

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Animation

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common types of animation.�

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Stop motion

Computer Animation�

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Less common technique

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Drawn on film animation�

Point on glass animation

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Other techniques and approaches

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Character animation

Multi-sketch

Special effects animation

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- the oldest and historically the most popular form of animation�

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Traditional Animation

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Traditional animation also referred to as

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classical animation, cel animation, or hand-draw animation (each frame is drawn by hand)

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In ____________, the frames of a traditionally animated movie are hand-drawn�

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cel animation

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Under traditional animation

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-Full animation

 Limited animation

 Rubber hose -

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The most widely-known style in animation, known for its realistic and often very detailed art.

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Full animation

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- A cheaper process of making animated cartoons that does not follow a "realistic" approach.

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Limited animation

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creates an image that uses abstract art, symbolism, and limited movement to create the same effect, but at a much lower production cost.

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Limited animation

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The characters are usually very "cartoony", and the animators have a lot of artistic freedom as ____________ doesn't have to follow the laws of physics and anatomy to the same degree as the other main styles of animation.

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Rubber hose

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is a general term for an animation technique which makes static objects appears to move. �

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Stop motion

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The object is moved by very small amounts between individually photographed frames, producing the effect of motion when the series of frames is played back at normal speed, as in conventional drawn and painted animation.�

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Stop motion

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is any type of animation which requires the animator to physically alter the scene, shoot a frame, again alter the scene and shoot a frame and so on, to create the animation. �

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Stop-motion animation

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different types of stop-motion animation

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Clay animation

Cut out animation

Silhouette animation

Model animation

Object animation

Puppet animation

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- is one of many forms of stopmotion animation�

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Clay animation (abbreviated as claymation)

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specifically, it is the form where each animated piece, either character or background, is "deformable" i.e. a malleable substance, usually plasticine clay.

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Clay animation

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is a technique for producing animations using flat characters, props and backgrounds cut from materials such as paper, card, stiff fabric or even photographs.�

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Cutout animation

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- A monochrome variant of cutout animation in which the characters are only visible as black silhouettes. �

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Silhouette animation

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- is a form of stop motion animation designed to merge with live action footage to create the illusion of a real-world fantasy sequence.�

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Model animation

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- is a form of stop motion animation that involves the animated movements of any non-drawn objects such as toys, blocks, dolls,�

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Object animation

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often combined with other forms of animation, usually for a more realistic effect �

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Object animation

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typically involves puppet figures interacting with each other in a constructed environment, in contrast to the realworld interaction in model animation. �

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Puppet animation

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The puppets generally have an

___________ inside of them to keep them still and steady as well as constraining them to move at particular joints. �

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armature

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encompasses a variety of techniques, the unifying idea being that the animation is created digitally on a computer.�

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computer animation

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- Figures are created and/or edited on the computer using 2D bitmap graphics or created and edited using 2D vector graphics.

�

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2D animation

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Under 2d animation

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 Flash animation PowerPoint animation

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Under 3d animation

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Cel-shaded animation

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is a type of non-photorealistic rendering designed to make computer graphics appear to be hand-drawn.

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Cel-shaded animation

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Cel shading also called...

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(also called "cel-shading" or "toon shading")

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is often used to mimic the style of a comic book or cartoon.

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Cel-shading

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Examples of digital cel-shading

�

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games

 Bomberman Generation

 Jackie Chan Adventures

 Super Mario Sunshine

movies, television programs, and commercials also use cel-shading: Monster House  Spider-Man Star Wars: Clone Wars Stuart Little 3: Call of the Wild The Simpsons Movie Spider-Man squatting Commercials Mr. Clean Pampers�

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is a technique of digitally recording movements for entertainment, sports and medical applications.�

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Motion capture, Motion Tracking or Mocap,

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also known as "direct animation", or "animation without camera" �

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Drawn on film animation

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is an animation technique where footage is produced by creating the images directly on film stock, as opposed to any other form of animation where the images or objects are photographed frame by frame with an animation camera.

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Drawn on film animation

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- A technique for making animated films by manipulating slow drying oil paints on sheets of glass.�

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 Paint-on-glass animation

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- is the animation of a character to create the illusion of life, usually as one aspect of a larger production, and often to complement voice acting.�

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Character animation

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is artistically unique from other animation in that it involves the creation of apparent thought and emotion, in addition to physical action.

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Character animation

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- is an animation method of story-telling where sequence of hand-drawn sketches is created simultaneously while narrating it with voice.

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 Multi-sketch

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- are used in the film, television, and entertainmentindustry to realize scenes that cannot be achieved by live action or normal means�

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Special effects animation

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They are also used when creating the effect by normal means is prohibitively expensive; �

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Special effect animations

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Special effects animation creates anything that is not a character; most commonly :

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vehicles, machinery, and natural phenomena such as rain, snow, and �water