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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What does CRT stand for?

Cathode-ray Tube

What are the main components of a CRT?

Screen coated in phosphor, a cathode, deflector plates

What type of display is LCD classed as?

Raster

Name the 2 main types of digital images.

Rastor (bitmaps) and Vector

How are Raster images defined?

In terms of pixels

How are Vector images defined?

In terms of lines

For simple images which image type would be smaller?

Vector

For complex images which image type would be more efficient?

Raster (bitmap)

Which image type scales up more accurately?

Vector

What does DPI stand for?

Dots Per Inch

What are the 3 main color models?

RGB, HSB/HSL, CMYK

What is a CLUT and what color model was it used for?

Color Look Up Table was used for Indexed color in earlier systems

How do you convert a 24bpp image to an 8-bit indexed color image?

The color palette is pre-defined, the color palette can be optimized for the image

What is dithering?

Mixing colors at a super-pixel level to fool the eye into seeing more color than is actually present

When printing, which color model do we use and why?

CMYK as it is a subtractive color model

Are CMYK and HSL additive color models?

No, RGB and HSL are, CMYK is a subtractive color model

What does it mean to be an additive color model or a subtractive color model?

Additive color models start with a dark screen and produce color by mixing light, subtractive color models start with a white piece of paper and mix colored inks