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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Whole Numbers

{0,1,2,3...}

Natural Numbers

{1,2,3...}

Rational Numbers

Any number that can be written as a fraction

Irrational Numbers

Any number that cannot be written as a fraction

Integers

{...-1,0,1...}

Real Numbers

The union of all rational and irrational numbers

Interval notation

'lazy man's graph' a way to describe all real Numbers located between 2 endpoints

Intersection

Overlap of two sets

Union

Marriage of two sets, a set containing all elements

Opposite

Additive inverse

Reciprocal

Multiplicative inverse

A^0

A/A=1; A=/=0

A^-1

1/A ; A=/= 0

Order of operations

PEMDAS

Distributive property

A(b+c)=ab+ac

Contradiction

An equation that is never true

Identity

An equation that is always true

Solution to a linear equation

An ordered pair that makes the equation true

Perimeter

Sum of all sides if an object

Inequality

Math sentence using <,>,

Scientific notation

A×10^n or 1<(or equal to)|a|<10

Origin

(0,0)

X axis

Horizontal axis

Y axis

Vertical axis

Slope

Rise/run, measures a lines steepness

Domain

Set of all inputs

Range

Set of all outputs

Relation

A set of ordered pairs

Function

A relation with no 2 inputs repeated unless the outputs are repeated

Function notation

F(x)=3x-5 in all cases f(x)=y

Basic functions

Linear, quadratic, cubic, abs, radical, rational

6

Constant function

Graphs as a horizontal line

X intercept

Where line crosses x axis (x,0)

Y intercept

Where line crosses y axis (0,y)

Compound inequality

Two in equalities joined by the word 'and' or 'or' solved simultaneously

Absolute value equation

An equation with a variable in the absolute value

Absolute value inequality

Equation with a variable in the absolute value

Extraneous solution

An answer to the derived equation but not the original equation