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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Audio device

Sound card in a computer.

Basic disk

Contain only simple volumes.

Cloud Storage

Remote data storage with backups. Can run applications from cloud storage.

Computer Management

Snap-in which allows you to manage disks, partitions, and volumes

Device Manager

Main tool for managing other devices (internal components and pointing devices)

Disk Management

Tool under Computer Management which enables the editing of disks.

Driver

Small program that enables hardware to interact with the operating system.

Dual-boot environment

Ability to choose the option to run Windows 7 or Windows XP operating systems.

Dynamic disk

Can contain simple, spanned, striped, and mirrored volumes.

External Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (eSATA)

Three times faster than USB 2.0 or FireWire 400. Requires it's own power connector. Requires no translation between the interface and computer.

Fill and spill

Spanned volume - two or more disks, but the first disk needs to be filled before storing on second and subsequent disks.

FireWire

IEEE 1394 - Used today for high speed data transfers and was designed for video transfers.

IEEE 1394

FireWire - supports plug-and-play technology and used to transfer videos.

Input device

Keyboards, mice, trackballs, touchpads that are external to the computer.

Infrared technology

Technology in mice which eliminated the trackball mice and is able to be used on a wider variety of surfaces.

Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI)

is used to transfer data over local area networks, wide area networks and even the Internet.

Isochronous data transfer

constant data rate - apart of IEEE 1394/FireWire

Local printer

A computer connected directly to the computer.

Mirrored volume

Require only 2 disks. Exact copy of data from the first disk to the second disk.

Network printer

Printer connected to the network through CAT-5e cable.

Partition

Used with basic disks to divide the disks

Plug-and-play (PNP) technology

Automatically detected by the operating system when connected.

Print queue

Holding area in memory that shows the list of print jobs waiting to print.

Spanned volume

Two or more disks (up to 32) that are represented in Windows Explorer as a single drive letter. Must fill in the first disk before moving on to subsequent disks.

Striped volume

Similar to spanned volume, however data is stored in 64 kb chunks, then moves on to the next disk.

Universal Serial Bus (USB)

Standardized cable, which helps connect keyboards, digital cameras, external harddrives, ect.

Video device

Video card which can run webcams or tv tuners.

Volume

used instead of partitions with dynamic disks.

Windows Live Mesh

A part of the Windows Live Essentials suite. Enables you to keep data synchronized between computers as well as some program settings.

Windows Live SkyDrive

Free service which allows files to be saved to the Internet, similar to cloud services.