Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Gram-negative coccobacilli to short rods
Brick-red fluorescence under Wood’s lamp (UV light) Distinctive black colonial appearance on agar |
Prevotella (Bacteriodes) melaninogenicus
|
|
|
Treatment for Bacteroides fragillis and Prevotella melaninogenicus
|
metronidazole or clindamycin
|
|
|
Anaerobes at a high Eh
|
will not produce toxins
|
|
|
Clostridium perfringens exotoxin
|
Alpha toxin (lecithinase, phospholipase C) degrades mammalian cell membranes
|
|
|
Treatment for Clostridium perfringens
|
Penicillin + clindamycin
|
|
|
Virulence factors for Clostridium difficile
|
toxin A (enterotoxin) → fluid production and mucosal damage and toxin B (cytotoxin) → kills mucosal cells
|
|
|
Bethanechol
|
"Call Beth Anne"
to activate your Bowels & Bladder |
Who you gonna call?
|
|
innervates the short head of the biceps femoris. This helps to flex the knee
|
common fibular nerve
|
|
|
spread depolarization into the cell
|
transverse tubules
|
|
|
Currently the largest known human gene - 76 exons
|
Dystrophin
|
|
|
The bony components of a joint no longer are in contact with each other
|
Dislocation
|
|
|
The bony components of a joint are partially in contact with each other
|
Subluxation
|
|
|
Sometimes called bayonet apposition
|
Displacement-Shortening
|
|
|
cortical hyperostosis is a painful periosteal reaction resulting in cortical thickening
|
Caffey's disease
|
|
|
“empty can”
|
Supraspinatus
|
|
|
ext rotation
|
Infraspinatus
|
|
|
int rotation
|
Subscapularis
|
|