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178 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Atomic mass unit (amu)
Atomic number
Atomic weight
Bonding energy
Coulombic force
Covalent bond
Dipole (electric)
Electron state
Electronegative
Electropositive
Hydrogen bond
Ionic bond
Metallic bond
Mole
Molecule
Periodic table
Polar molecule
Primary bonding
Secondary bonding
Valence electron
Allotropy
Amorphous
Anisotropy
Atomic packing factor (APF)
Body-centered cubic (BCC)
Coordination number
Crystal structure
Crystalline
Face-centered cubic (FCC)
Grain
Grain boundary
Hexagonal close-packed (HCP)
Isotropic
Lattice parameter
Non-crystalline
Polycrystalline
Polymorphism
Single crystal
Unit cell 
Alloy
Atom percent
Atomic vibration
Atomic mass unit (amu)
Atomic number
Atomic weight
Bonding energy
Coulombic force
Covalent bond
Dipole (electric)
Electron state
Electronegative
Electropositive
Hydrogen bond
Ionic bond
Metallic bond
Mole
Molecule
Periodic table
Polar molecule
Primary bonding
Secondary bonding
Valence electron
Allotropy
Amorphous
Anisotropy
Atomic packing factor (APF)
Body-centered cubic (BCC)
Coordination number
Crystal structure
Crystalline
Face-centered cubic (FCC)
Grain
Grain boundary
Hexagonal close-packed (HCP)
Isotropic
Lattice parameter
Non-crystalline
Polycrystalline
Polymorphism
Single crystal
Unit cell 
Alloy
Atom percent
Atomic vibration
Boltzmann’s constant
Burgers vector
Composition
Dislocation line
Edge dislocation
Grain size
Imperfection
Interstitial solid solution
Microstructure
Point defect
Screw dislocation
Self-Interstitial
Solid solution
Solute
Solvent
Substitutional solid solution
Vacancy
Weight percent
Activation energy
Concentration gradient
Diffusion
Diffusion coefficient
Diffusion flux
Driving force
Fick’s first and second laws
Interdiffusion
Interstitial diffusion
Self-diffusion
Steady-state diffusion
Vacancy diffusion
Anelasticity
Ductility
Elastic deformation
Elastic recovery
Engineering strain
Engineering stress
Hardness
Modulus of elasticity
Plastic deformation
Poisson’s ratio
Proportional limit
Shear
Tensile strength
Toughness
Yielding
Yield strength
Cold working
Critical resolved shear stress
Dislocation density
Grain growth
The growth of grain size with temperature can occur in all polycrystalline materials. It occurs by migration of atoms at grain boundaries by diffusion, thus grain growth is faster at higher temperatures. The "driving force" is the reduction of energy, which is proportional to the total area. Big grains grow at the expense of the small ones.
Lattice strain
Recovery
Recrystallization
Recrystallization temperature
Resolved shear stress
Slip
Slip system
Strain hardening
Solid-solution strengthening
Austenite
Cementite
Component
Congruent transformation
Equilibrium
Eutectic phase
Eutectic reaction
Eutectic structure
Eutectoid reaction
Ferrite
Free energy
Hypereutectoid alloy
Hypoeutectoid alloy
Intermediate solid solution
Intermetallic compound
Invariant point
Isomorphous
Lever rule
Liquidus line
Metastable
Microconstituent
Pearlite
Peritectic reaction
Phase
Phase diagram
Phase equilibrium
Primary phase
Proeutectoid cementite
Proeutectoid ferrite
Solidus line
Solubility limit
Solvus line
System
Terminal solid solution
Tie line