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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Dhimmi
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These people were what Islam considered non-Muslim monothesists. Umayyads were tolerant of them.
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Koran
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this book was made/written by Muhammed. All of the visions that he got from Allah were collected into a book called the Koran.
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Jizya
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The Jews and Christians of Yemen and other communities had to pay this feewith produce or gooods. This was another option instead of conversting to Islam.
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Kharaj
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This was the land tax. Everyone who was a Dhimmi had to pay. It was given so not to get persecuted/harassed.
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Pact of Umar
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It was a written document that stated what the Jews and other minorities had to do in Muslim communities. It held protection and expectations.
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Hakam
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the elder of a commmunity. Muhammed was one
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Muhammed
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He was known as the Prohpet, and he wrote the Koran. He was a Hakan, his beliefs are in the Koran. He had a revelatikon with the angel Gabriel and he was born in Mecca.
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Hijra
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This was Muhammed's journey from Mecca to Medina. It was the first turning point (major event) in Islamic history.
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Mecca
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the sight where Muhammed was born. The holiest city in Islam- thats where they pray towards. Next to red sea, along the trade route, where the kaaba is!
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Medina
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originally settled by Jews. another name for it was Yathrib. was the place where muhammed first had his success with islam. final destination of muhammed
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Yemen
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the country is in the middle east. population was christian and jewish. here they had Jizya and Kharaj
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When was Muhammed born?
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Muhammed was born in 571 CE
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Where was Muhammed born?
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Muhammed was born in Mecca
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What does Islam mean?
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Islam means "submission to god"
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Where did the name Medina come from?
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Medina comes from the hebrew word Medina, or district.
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