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58 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which renal vein drains into IVC?

Right renal vein


Source of cremasteric artery


Inferior epigastric artery

Halo sign in mammogram

Breast cyst

AT what level does the trachea bifurcate?

T5

Commonest organism causing cholangitis

E.coli

Ca arrising in pt with Paget's

Osteosarcoma

Mtochlopromide increases gastric emptying by vagus

Erythromycin stimulates gactric emptying via Motilin receptor



When a gastro-enterostomy is constructed, a posterior, retrocolic gastroenterostomy will empty better than an anterior one.

gastroenterostomies constructed for bypass of malignancy are usually placed on the anterior wall of the stomach

Berrys sign

Absence of carotid pulse due to malignant thyromegaly= follicular

Medullary carcinoma assciated with MEN 2A

Anaplastic thyroid cancer: commonly in elderly females



Major transfusion

Replacing total blood volume in 24 hrs


Replacing half blood volume per hour

Which testicular vein drains into IVC?

Right

Embryological origin of stapes

2nd pharangeal pouch

Malignant otitis externa causative agent

Pseudomonas aeuruginosa

Malignant otitis externa symptoms

Severe pain, headache, granulation tissue within external auditory meatus

Nerve supply of laryngeal muscles

Vagus

Laryngeal muscle not supplied by vagus

Cricothyroid

# of medial 3rd of clavical--> vessel injured?

Subclavian vein

Highest concentration of masculi pectinati

Right atrium

Difference between bulbar and membranous urethral rupture

Bulb

action of PTH

Osteoblasts


Increase Ca2+



Follicular thyroid crcinoma follow-up

Serum thyroglobulin

Anal fissures are associated with

Sexually transmitted diseases (syphilis, HIV)Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's up to 50%)Leukaemia (25% of patients)TuberculosisPrevious anal surgery

Rx for bony lesion for Ca prostrate

Androgen suppression,


bisphosphonates


radiotherapy

Drugs which impair wound healing

Non steroidal anti inflammatory drugsSteroidsImmunosupressive agentsAnti neoplastic drugs

At which point in the healing process is fracture callus most likely to be visible radiologically?

3 weeks following injury

Adductor canal contents

Superficial femoral artery and vein


Saphenous nerve

Where in the bowel is most waterabsorved?

Jeujenum

Colonoscopy biopsy: thickened sub apical collagen layer together with an increase in lymphocytes in the lamina propria.

Microscopic colitis

What does nausea do for gastric acid secretion?

Inhibits it

Rx for splenic vein thrombosis

Splenectomy

Diagnosis of Paget's disease

Punch biopsy


Begins in the nipple, spreads to areola

HIV seroconversion illness.

P24 antigen

Accessory spleen location

hilum of the spleen,


tail of the pancreas,


splenic vessels,


gastrosplenic ligament


splenorenal ligament,


the walls of the stomach or intestines


, the greater omentum


, the mesentery,


the gonads

Signature fracture

Depressed skull fracture

Elderly smoker with parotid swelling

Warthins tumour

Morphine for breakthrough pain

1/6 of daily dose

Appearance of people with men 2b

Marphanoid

Structure injured during brachial embolectomy

Median nerve

Which finger has no Palmer interossei

Middle finger

Breast cancer commonly metastasizing to contralateral breast

Invasive lobular carcinoma

Berry sign

Follicular thyroid cancer

Malignant otitis externa

Pseudomonad aerigunosa

Mercedes-Benz carotid endarterectomy

Hypoglossal nerveGreater auricular nerveSuperior laryngeal nerve

Nerves injured during submandibular gland incision

Marginal mandibular branch of the facial nerveLingual nerveHypoglossal nerve

Crutch palsy

Radial nerve

Commonest extracolonic lesion in FAP

Deudenal polyps

Liver lesion with history of working in PVC factory

Angiosarcoma

Commonest cause of filariasis causing lymphatic obstruction

W. Bancrofti

Cell of origin for most cases pancreas

Duct epithelial

Anaesthetic agent causing adrenal suppression

Etomidate

Can thyroid with oxyphilic cells

Follicular CA (hurtle cell)

Trandelenburg gait

Superior gluteal artery

Follow up of follicular thyroid cancer

Thyroglobulin

Anaesthetic agents contraindicated in porphyria

Sodium thiopental


Etomidate

Anaesthetic to use in people with IHD

Ketamine

DALM lesion management

Panproctocolectomy

At what period are myofibroblasts seen in a wound?

1 month