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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Tonality

Overall in G minor


Exposition - sub 1 - Gm. Sub 2 - B flat major (relative)


Development - circle of fifths - F sharp minor - E minor - A minor - D minor - G minor - C major - F major - B flat major


Recap - ALL IN G MINOR

Tempo and metre

4/4


Molto Allegro - very fast

Texture

Mostly Homophonic


But examples of Counterpoint and imitation (in development)


Octave doublings


Dialogue - between frequently used woodwind and stings (at start of sub 2)

Instrumentation

CHAMBER ORCHESTRA


Strings, woodwind and horns


Strings are very busy (quick scale runs and sustained notes and forceful chords)


Woodwind aren't used as much and play sustained notes and share sub 2 with strings


Horns play in 2 different keys to increase range of notes - G minor and B flat major - play held, repeated notes to sustain harmonies

Context

1788


1st of 4 movements


Intended to be played in a small concert hall or large room in stately home


Classical Music

About Mozart

Child prodigy


Lived in Salzburg, Paris and Vienna


Left over 600 compositions

Rhythm

Fairly simple, some dotted rhythms and syncopations to create momentum and interest


Short rhythmic ideas - repeated to create unity


In sub 1 - begins with Anacrusis of 2 quavers and a Crotchet - rhythm recurs throughout sub 1


Harmony

DIATONIC & FUNCTIONAL - based around standard majors and minor triads


Chromatic chords ( DIM 7th and AUG 6th)


Circle of 5ths


Pedal notes (cellos have them just before start of sub 2)

Structure

SONATA FORM -


Exposition - sub 1 & sub 2


Development - key changes


Recapitulation - sub 1 & sub 2


Coda - perfect cadences

Melody

Balanced 4 or 8 bar question and answer phrases


Many scalic phrases

Dynamics

SUDDEN DYNAMICS


Sub 1 - quiet


Transition - loud


Sub 2 - gets louder towards end


Development - loud middle, quiet start and end


Recap - similar to expo