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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Dyspnea
abnormal uncomfortable awareness of breathing
syncope
loss of conciousness
orthopnea
dyspnea laying down at rest
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
dyspnea while sleeping which is relieved by sitting upright
ankle edema
blood pooling or swelling in ankle - sign of heart failure
tachycardia / palpitations
unpleasant awareness of forceful/rapid beating of the heart
intermittent claudication
pain that occurs in a muscle with inadequate blood supply - usually occurs while being stressed like with exercise
age risk factor
men ≥ 45, women ≥ 55
family hst risk factor
death from myocardial infraction or coronary revascularization of father < 55 or mother < 65 or 1st degree relative.
smoking risk factor
current smoker, or quit within the last 6 months, exposure to environmental smoke
sedentary risk factor
not exercising at least 30 minutes (moderate intensity) 3 days a week for at least the past 3 months
obesity risk factor
BMI ≥ 30 kg*m2
waist girth risk factor
men waist girth > 102 cm (40 in) or women girth >88 cm (35 in)
dyslipidemia risk factor
LDL ≥ 130 or HDL< 40 or on lipid lowering medication or a total ≥ 200
prediabetes risk factor
fasting blood glucose (FBG) ≥ 100-126 [prediabetic], FBG>126 [diabetic] or impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) or OGTT ≥ 140 <200
normal resting HR
adults 60-100 b/min
normal resting blood pressure
90-140 / 60-90 (120/80)
Recommended novice, intermediate and advanced starting intensities %1RM
• Novice - 60-70%
• Intermediate – 70-85%
• Advanced – 80-100%
Intensity, rep, set and rest values for muscular endurance, hypertrophy and strength?
• Muscular endurance
o Low weight, high reps (15-25 reps, <67%, 30s rest)
• Muscular strength
o High weight low reps (≤ 6 reps, ≥85%, 2m rest)
• Hypertrophy
o High weight low reps (6-12 reps, 67-84%, 30s-1.5m)