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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
drunk sounding, imprecise consonants, caused by damage to the cerebellar system
ataxic dysarthria
imprecise articulation, monotonouse pitch and loudness, harsh strangled vocal quality, bilateral damage to the upper motor neurons
spastic dysarthria
hypernasal, breathy, diplophonia, stridor, fasciculations and atrophy- damage to motor units of cranial or spinal nerves that supply speech muscles (LMN)
flaccid dysarthria
facial masking, monopitch and monoloudness, short bursts of speech, damage to basal ganglia (Parkinson's)
hypokinetic dysarthria
This kind of aphasia has characteristics of normal word and sentence repetition. Poor auditory comprehension is present
transcortical aphasias
a neurological sign and symptom that consists of gross lack of coordination of muscle movements.
ataxia
a pathologic reflex elicited by applying pressure on the sole of the foot to the side of the heel. A normal response is planting of the feet. In this response, there is fanning of the toes
Babinski sign (clinical characteristic of umn lesions
Kennedy's disease caused by this dysarthria
flaccid
Alzheimers disease associated with this dysarthria
hypokinetic
the largest of the cranial nerves. Transmits pain, thermal and tactile sensation. Innervates the muscles of mastication
cranial nerve V trigeminal nerve