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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the two parts of an open-loop system?
Executive and effector
When is an open-loop system most affective?
In a closed environment
Many movements are controlled in what type of system?
Open-loop
What are the three stages of the executive under the open-loop system?
Stimulus identification, response selection, movement programming
What is practice?
Building more precise, stable and longer operating motor programs
What are parameters?
Features that are appropriate at the time a skill is performed
What are invariant features?
Movement characteristics that remain the same every time the specific skill is performed
What is central pattern generator?
Used to explain features of animal locomotion
What is inhibiting actions evidence?
Stopping a movement after already being in the process of making an action.
What do open-loop organizations do?
Define and issue commands to muscles that determine when, how long and how forcefully muscle should contract
In what circumstances can skillful actions be carried out in the absence of sensory feedback?
Habitual movements, when precision is not needed and when the movement can be completed quickly
What is sensory neuropathy?
A pathological condition
What is dorsal rhizotomy?
A surgical procedure
When does the brain not receive afferent signals?
When the CNS is deafferented
What part of the CNS provides sensory feedback info?
Afferent