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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
is defined as the change of position of an object in a specific span of time relative to an observer. It also requires position and time. |
Motion |
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It is a quantity that describes when an event took place. It is a necessary parameter to describe and to observe changes in a specific space. |
• Time |
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It describes how far an obiect has traveled. It also pertains to the total length travelled by an object in motion. is always greater than or equal to displacement. |
Distance |
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it is the length and direction of the line that connects the initial position to the final position. It describes how 'far an object is from its initial position. |
Displacement |
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it is the rate of change in position. It can be noted as v or s and has a unit of m/s or ms-1. |
Speed |
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Describes how fast an object is changing its position within a span of time |
speed |
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it is the rate of change in position with respect to a reference point. |
Velocity |
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It describes how an object changes its velocity per elapsed time. It is a vector quantity with an SI unit of m/s2. |
ACCELERATION |
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T hree ways to say that an object is accelerating: |
if the magnitude of the velocity of the object is changing; • if the direction of the motion of the object is changing; and • if both the magnitude of the velocity and the direction of motion are changing. |
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a and v are of the same direction ⟶ speeding up |
positive acceleration |
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(deceleration) ⟶ a and v have opposite directions ⟶ slowing down |
Negative acceleration |
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object is traveling at constant v or not moving at all |
Zero acceleration |
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It is a kind of motion along a straight line with constant acceleration. It means that the velocity of an object changes at a fixed rate during the entire course of the motion. |
UNIFORMLY ACCELERATED LINEAR MOTION |