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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
change of an objects position
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Motion
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ability to make things move or change
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energy
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stored energy
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potentional energy
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energy due to motion
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kinetic energy
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a push or pull applied to an object to get it to move or stop
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force
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A fixed or moving object or location
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reference point
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How far an object is moved?
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distance
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How long it takes to move an object ?
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Time
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The rate or how fast the object is being moved ?
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speed
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distance divided by time=
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Speed
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Speed x time= ?
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Distance
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Refers speed and direction. This can change if the speed or the direction changes
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Velocity
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When ana object speeds up or slows down or changes direction
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Exceleration
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makes an object move
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force
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Makes an object slow down and stop
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friction
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The Ability of change speed or stop depends on its mass and velocity (speed and direction)
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Momentum
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The amount of matter in an object
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Mass
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Weight?
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The measure of the gravatational force of an object
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A baseball player throwing a ball vs. a child throwing a ball is an example of what?
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Momentum
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Laws of Motion ?
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3 Laws formulated by Sir Isaac Newton, an English Scientist
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The Laws of Motion were based on what?
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Based on the study of how and why things move
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What is the first law of motion?
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An object at rest will remain at rest. An object in motion will continue moving in a straight line at a constant speed until an outside force acts on it.
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Inertia?
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an objects ability to resist a change in motion
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An object's acceleration depends on the size of the force acting on it and on the mass of the object
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Second Law of Motion
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Second Law of Motion is affected by____? (3 things)
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1) the mass of the object
2) the size of the force 3) the direction of the force |
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Third Law of Motion
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for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
1st is the action the force pushes or pull back and that is reaction force. |