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68 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cause f autonomic dysfunction

DM

Cause f death in Mountain climbing

Pul edema

Blood vessel affected by atherosclerosis

Abdominal aorta below renal A and above bifurcation f iliac A

Least common blood vessel affected by atherosclerosis

Circle of Willis

Cause f pseudo or false aneurysm

Post myocardial infraction rupture

Cause f mycotic aneurysm

Staphylococcal infection

Site f mycotic aneurysm

Femoral Artery

Site f syphillitic aneurysm

Ascending aorta

Cause f ascending aorta aneurysm

HTN

Cause f descending aorta aneurysm

Atherosclerosis

Cause f arch of aorta aneurysm

Atherosclerosis

Peripheral Artery aneurysm

popliteal Artery

Visceral Artery aneurysm

Spleenic Artery

Cause f aortic dissection

HTN

Preexisting cause f aortic dissection

Cystic medial degeneration

Vasculitis in adults

Gaint cell arteritis i. e, temporal arteritis

Thalassemia

Beta thalassemia or Cooley s anaemia

Cause of crew cut or hair on end appearance

Thalassemia >sickle cell anaemia

Cause of spherocytosis

AIHA auto immune hemolytic anaemia

Test for thalassemia

NESTROF

Mutation in PNH

GPI glycosyl phosphatidyl inositol

Phase II reaction

Glucoronide conjugation

Mode of gene transfer in bacteria

Transduction

Cause of acute endocarditis

S aureus

Cause of early prosthetic valve endocarditis up to 1 yr

Coagulase - ve staph

Cause of late prosthetic valve endocarditis

Streptococcus viridians

Cause of subacute endocarditis

Streptococcus viridians

Gram + organism causing UTI in sexually active young women

S saprophyticus

Cause of prosthetic valve endocarditis

S epidermidis

Cause of endocarditis in I v drug users (usually rt sided)

S aureus

Cause of cellulitis

S pyogenes

Infection of pneumococci

Otitis media

Organism causing lobar pneumonia, acute sinusitis, adult meningitis

Pneumococci

Cause of atypical pneumonia

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

Nerve affected in sentinel node biopsy in breast cancer

Intercostobranchial nerve

Mc causes of uni or bilateral proptosis in adults

Graves disease

Mc muscle affected in Graves

IR

Cause of neonatal or congenital hypothyroidism

Thyroid gland dysgenesis

Endemic goiter or hypothyroidism

Iodine deficiency

Jod basedow phenomenon

Iodine induced hyperthyroidism

Wolff chaikoff effect

Iodine dependent transient suppression of thyroid

Thyrotoxicosis factitia

Thyrotoxicosis due excessive ingestion of exogenous thyroid hormone


RAIU is decreased

Site of metastatic calcification

Lungs

Cause of nephritc syndrome in children

PSGN

Cause of nephritc syndrome in adults

IgA nephropathy

Cause of nephritc syndrome overall

IgA nephropathy

Type of glomerulonephritis


IgA or Bergers

Cause of recurrent haematuria

IgA nephropathy

Type of RPGN (cresentric GN)

Type 3 or pauci immune

Overall cause of nephrotic syndrome

FSGS

Cause of nephrotic syndrome in children

Minimal change disease

Cause of nephrotic syndrome in adults

FSGS

Cause of nephrotic syndrome in old age

MGN

Mechanism of increased vascular permeability in acute inflammation

Endothelial gap formation

Most common emotion of man

Fear

Cause of STD world wide

Chlamydia Trachomatis

Cause of opthalmia neonatrum

Chlamydia Trachomatis

Cause of epididymitis

Chlamydia Trachomatis

Cause of non gonococcal, post gonococcal urethritis

Chlamydia Trachomatis

Doc for Chlamydial STD

Azithromycin

Doc for listeria meningitis

Ampicillin

Doc for surgical prophylaxis

Cefazolin

Doc for meliodiosis

Ceftazidime

DOC for treatment of infections caused by bacteria producing extended spectrum beta lactamases

Carbapenems

Site of breast CA

Upper outer quadrant

Complication of MRM (modified radical mastectomy)

Lymphedema

Early complication of MRM

Bleeding > flap necrosis

Late complication of MRM

Sermon formation >Lymphedema