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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Components of a CBC |
RBC, WBC, HCT, HGB, PLT |
|
RBC count M/F |
Male- 4.7-6.1 Female- 4.2-5.4 |
|
WBC with critical value |
5000-10000, CV= <2500 or >30000 |
|
Parts of WBC differential and percentages |
Neutrophils 55-70% Lymphocytes 20-40% Monocytes 2-8% Eosinophils 1-4% Basophils 0.5-1% |
|
HTC (Hematocrit) with critical value M/F |
Male 42-52 % Female 37-47 % CV <15% or >60% |
|
HGB (Hemoglobin) M/F and critical value |
Male 14-18% Female 12-16% CV <5 g/dL or >20 g/dL |
|
PLT (platelets) with critical value |
150000-400000 CV <50000 or >1000000 |
|
ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate) M/F |
Male up to 15 mm/hr Female up to 20 mm/hr |
|
Parts of a BMP |
BUN, Ca+, CO2, Cr, Glu, K+, Na+, Cl-, Mg |
|
BUN w/ critical value |
10-20 mg/dL CV >100 mg/dL |
|
Ca+ w/ critical value |
9-10.5 mg/dL CV <6 or >13 mg/dL |
|
CO2 w/ critical value |
23-30 mEq/L CV <6 mEq/L |
|
Cr M/F w/ critical value |
Male 0.6-1.2 mg/dL Female 0.5-1.1 mg/dL CV >4 mg/dL |
|
Glu w/ critical value |
70-110 mg/dL CV <50 or >400 mg/dL |
|
K+ w/ critical value |
3.5-5 mEq/L CV <2.5 or >6.5 mEq/L |
|
Na w/ critical value |
136-145 mEq/L CV= <120 or >160 |
|
Cl w/ critical value |
98-106 mEq/L CV= <80 or >115 |
|
Mg w/ critical value |
1.3-2.1 mEq/L CV= <0.5 or >3 |
|
APPT w/ critical value |
NOAC 30-40 seconds OAC 1.5-2.5 CV >70 seconds |
|
PT |
NOAC 11-12.5 seconds OAC 1.5-2 times greater CV >20 seconds |
|
INR |
NOAC 0.8-1.1 OAC 1.5-2 times CV >5.5 |
|
Liver Function Tests |
Total Bilirubin, Alkaline Phosphate, Asparate Aminotransferase, Alanine Aminotransferase |
|
T-bili w/ critical value |
0.3-1 mg/dL CV >12 |
|
ALP |
30-120 units/L |
|
AST |
0-35 units/L |
|
ALT |
4-36 units/L |
|
What are the pancreatic enzyme tests? |
Amylase and Lipase |
|
Amylase w/ critical value |
60-120 units/dL CV >360 |
|
Lipase |
0-160 units/L |
|
What are the renal tests? |
Creatinine and Blood Urea Nitrogen |
|
Cr w/ critical value |
0.5-1.2 mg/dL CV >4 |
|
BUN w/ critical value |
10-20 mg/dL CV >100 |
|
Urinalysis (normal) |
Specific gravity= 1.005-1.030 Color = yellow Appearance = clear Odor = aromatic Leukocyte esterase, Nitrates, Ketones, Glucose = negative Urine WBC/NEC = 0-4 |
|
Urine culture |
Negative = <10,000 bacteria per mL of urine Positive= >100,000 per mL |
|
Occult blood/ Guiac |
Normal = negative |
|
Stool culture |
Normal = normal intestinal flora |
|
PTT w/ critical value |
NOAC 60-70 seconds OAC 1.5-2.5 greater CV >100 seconds |