Mosby Chap 7 Test 3 Q 148-200

Front 1

148. The portion of the colon located between the splenic flexure and the sigmoid portion is called the

Back 1

descending

Front 2

149. The portion of the small bowel that connects with the cecum is called the

Back 2

lleum

Front 3

150. The portion of the small bowel that connects with the stomach is called the

Back 3

duodenum

Front 4

151. The outer part of the kidney is called

Back 4

cortex

Front 5

152. the part of the kidney through which blood is first filtered is called the

Back 5

glomeruli

Front 6

153. for radiography of the fingers, the central ray enters

Back 6

perpendicular to the proximal interphalangeal joint

Front 7

154. for a PA projection of the hand, the CR is centered

Back 7

perpendicular to the third metacarpophalangeal joint

Front 8

155. For a lateral projection of the wrist, the elbow must be flexed

Back 8

90 degrees

Front 9

156. for the PA axial projection of the clavicle, the CR is angled

Back 9

25-30 degrees caudad

Front 10

157. for an AP projection of the toes, the CR enters at the

Back 10

second metatarsophalaangeal joint

Front 11

158. for an AP projection of the foot, the CR enters at the

Back 11

base of the third metatarsal

Front 12

159. for an axial projection of the calcaneus, the CR is angled how many degrees to the long axis of the foot

Back 12

40 degrees

Front 13

160. for an AP projection of the ankle, the CR is directed perpendicular tothe

Back 13

ankle joint midway between malleoli

Front 14

161. for an AP projection of the knee, the CR is angled

Back 14

5-7 degrees cephalad

Front 15

162. for an AP projection of the cervical spine, the CR is directed

Back 15

15-20 degrees cephalad

Front 16

163. for a lateral projection of the cervical spine, the CR is directed

Back 16

perpendicular to C$

Front 17

164. for an AP projection of the thoracic spine, the CR is directed

Back 17

perpendicular to T&

Front 18

165. for an AP projection of the lumbar spine, the CR is directed

Back 18

perpendicular to the midline, entering at the level of the iliac crest

Front 19

166. for the AP oblique projections of the sacroiliac joints, the CR is directed

Back 19

1 inch medial to the elevated ASIS

Front 20

167. for the PA projection of the chest, the CR is directed

Back 20

perpendicular to T&

Front 21

168. for the AP projection of the lower ribs, the CR is directed

Back 21

perpendicular to T12

Front 22

169. for the AP axial (Towne) projection for the skull, the CR is directed

Back 22

30 degrees tothe OML

Front 23

170. for the lateral projection for the facial bones, the CR enters at the

Back 23

lateral surface of the zygomatic bone

Front 24

171. for the parietoacanthial projection(Waters) for the sinuses, the OML forms an angle of how many degrees with the cassette

Back 24

37 degrees

Front 25

172. for the PA axial projection for the colon, the CR is angled caudad how many degrees

Back 25

30-40 degrees

Front 26

173. the pelvocalyceal system will reach greatest visualization approximately how many minutes after injection

Back 26

15-20 minutes

Front 27

174. for the RPO and LPO projections for the kidneys, how many degrees is the patient's body rotated

Back 27

30 degrees

Front 28

175. violations of civil law are known as

Back 28

torts

Front 29

176. unjustified restraint of a patient defines

Back 29

false imprisonment

Front 30

177. male co-worker made bad comments. what is the most appropriate action to take

Back 30

tell him it makes her uncomfortable and she does not want to hear it again.

Front 31

178. male co-worker made bad comment. What is the least appropriate action to take

Back 31

she should not take matters into her own hands and try to get back at him by spreading rumors

Front 32

179. a legal doctrine that states thet the cause of the negligence is obvious is known as

Back 32

res ipsa loquitur

Front 33

180. tachycardia indicates a pulse of

Back 33

more than 100 beats per minute

Front 34

181. some level of hypertension is indicated when diastolic pressure is

Back 34

greater than 90

Front 35

182. when oxygen is administered to the patient, the usual flow rate is

Back 35

3-5 L per minute

Front 36

183. this item is used to clear an obstructed airway

Back 36

suction unit

Front 37

184. this item is used to restore the heart to normal rhythm

Back 37

defibrillator

Front 38

185. the type of shock that is caused by a servere allergic reaction is called

Back 38

anaphylactic shock

Front 39

186. the item that is used to feed the patient or to suction gastric contents is the

Back 39

nasogastric tube

Front 40

187. the item that must never be placed above the level of the bladder is the

Back 40

urinary catheter

Front 41

188. a mechanical respirator is called a

Back 41

ventilator

Front 42

189. barium sulfate should be mixed with water at what temperature for a barium enema

Back 42

100 degrees F

Front 43

190. a positive contrast agent administered to the patient in the form of an inert salt is

Back 43

barium sulfate

Front 44

191. pt is complaining of stomach pains and neasua when you go to take a port chest x-ray. what is most appropriate action to do

Back 44

give patient an emesis basin and make pt comfortable and safe, wait a few minutes, than finish the exam

Front 45

192. pt is complaining of stomach pains and neasua when you go to take a port chest x-ray. what should you not do?

Back 45

you should not leave pt and come back later

Front 46

193. factors that may cause the pt to react to a contrast agent simply as a result of anxiety are termed

Back 46

psychogenic

Front 47

194. a reaction that may occur in the vein in which the injection occurred is

Back 47

phlebitis

Front 48

195. this type of infection transmission occurs when an animal contains and transmits an infectious organism to humans

Back 48

vectorborne transmission

Front 49

196. this type of infection transmission occurs as a result of coughing or sneezing

Back 49

droplet transmission

Front 50

197. this type of infection transmission occurs when an infected person or contaminated object touches a host

Back 50

contact transmission

Front 51

198. the complete removal of all organisms from equipment and the environment in which patient care is conducted is called

Back 51

surgical asepsis

Front 52

199. the word part that means "organ" is

Back 52

viscer

Front 53

200. the word part that means "kidney" is

Back 53

nephr