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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Children begin to recognize words

before 12 months of age

Phonological rules

refer to allowable segmental sequences in a language

Discrimination of distinctive features is necessary for word acquisition

for none of the reasons above

Recognition of the syllabic structures in a language has been found

to change as the child develops knowledge of the language

Some speech sound combinations are difficult for children to acquire and therefore appear later in development. Which of the speech sound combinations listed below generally appear later?

medial consonant clusters

Speech and language production can be delayed for a number of different reasons. What is one of the first things that should be determined in children who appear to be developing normally except for delayed speech and language

hearing acuity

Which the plural markers listed is generally used first by a child acquiring speech and language normally?

number words such as "two" or "more"

Children who are acquiring English as a second language may continue to have sounds production problems, depending on which of the following?

all of the above


age at which 2nd lang is acquired, distinctions b/t phonological elements of 1st lang and those of English, frequency with which1st language is spoken at home, confusion in speech perception

A period of very rapid development of word production, a so-called vocabulary spurt (18-24 months), occurs for many children; however, some children do not experience it, although they are developing normally. Which of the following reasons have been found to best account for the difference between these two groups of children?

sophistication of phonological production

Infants perception of speech sound differences during the first year of life have been studied. Which of the following statements best describes this course of development in monolingual infants?

A marked change in the latter part of the 1st year of life toward better discrimination of sounds in the native language




By ages 10-12 months, infants show a preference for sounds of native language one ability to discriminate most sounds that are not part of their language

The end

Thank you