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29 Cards in this Set

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Equal Credit Opportunity Act-ECOA

Regulation B- administered by CFPB

ECOA

Home Mortgage Disclosure Act-HMDA

Regulation C-administered by CFPB, FRB and others

HMDA

SAFE ACT- Federal Registration of MLO's

Regulation G

SAFE ACT- State Compliance

Regulation H

Mortgage Acts and Practices

Regulation N

Mortgage Assistance Relief Services

Regulation O

Gramm-Leach- Bliley Act

Regulation P

Fair Credit Reporting Act-FACTA

Regulation V- administered by FTC and other federal agencies

Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act-RESPA

Regulation X-administered by CFPB

RESPA

Truth in Lending Act-TILA

Regulation Z-administered by CFPB and FTC

TILA

Passed in 1974 by Congress, originally enforced by the US Department of Housing and Urban Development. Now enforced by the CFPB.

Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, Regulation X

RESPA, Reg X

The purposes of RESPA

To enable consumers to shop for settlement services, to prohibit kickbacks, referral fees and finders fees, place limits on escrow fees, prohibit sellers from requiring a certain title company as a condition of the purchase.

RESPA applies to

"Federally related mortgage loans" on 1-4 unit residential properties.

Mortgages insured or guaranteed by the Federal government.

Loans not covered by RESPA

Cash purchases, seller financed, short term loans, business, commercial or agricultural purposes, vacant land, parcels of 25 acres or more.

Special Information Booklet and Loan Estimate

At the time of the loan application, must be provided within 3 business days of receipt of the application.

Only exception to the requirement is if the lender rejects the loan application within 3 business days.

Immediate Disclosure

Affiliated Business Arrangement (AfBA) disclosure form.

"Affiliated" means that they are under common ownership, or that they are under common ownership, or that the firm owns 1% or more of the company being referred to the borrower.

Closing Disclosure

3 Business days Before Loan Consummation

In most states is the settlement date

At Settlement Date

Borrower must be provided with the Initial Escrow Statement and Seller must be given the Closing Disclosure.

Disclosure after the Settlement Date

Annual Escrow Statement to the borrower detailing all deposits to the accounts and payments made from the account, and the balance of the account.

Prohibitions Against Kickbacks and Referral Fees

No person shall give and no person shall accept any fee, kickback, or thing of value pursuant to any agreement or understanding, oral or otherwise, that business incident to or a part of a real estate settlement service involving a federally related mortgage loan shall be referred to any person.

Prohibited by RESPA (Regulation X)

Exception for Fee for Service

Compensation must be a flat fee not based on a percentage, cannot be contingent on successful closing of a particular transaction; and the compensation cannot exceed the market value of the service performed.

Early Intervention

Loan services must contact a delinquent borrower no later than the 36th day after the delinquency.

Loss mitigation efforts

Loan Servicers must send the borrower information regarding the availability and required procedure not later than the 45th day after the delinquency.

Truth in Lending Act

Was enacted in 1968 as part of the Consumer Credit Protection Act and was implemented by the Federal Reserve System through Regulation Z

TILA

TILA would NOT apply to...

Loans to other than natural persons, loans for business, commercial or agricultural purposes; or personal loans in excess of $25,000 which are not secured by Real property.

Key TILA Terms

Nominal interest rate; Loan points or discount points; finance charges, amount financed and APR.

TILA Trigger Terms

*the amount of percentage of any down payment (other than "no down payment")


*the number of payments or the period of payments


*the amount of any payment


*the amount of any finance charge

Non trigger terms

*No down payment


*FHA loans available


*Attractive financing available


*No closing costs

Seven years

A record of late payment must be removed from a consumer's credit report after: