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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Seljuk Turks
muslim people from central asia who captured jerusalem
Crusades
military expeditions be european christians in the 11th -13th centuries to regain holy land from muslims
The Black death
the plague the brought by fleas from rats in asia
saladin
muslim leader who captured jerusalem in 1187
reconquista
the reconquest of spain from the moors
henry VI
the first tudur king in england
Iberian Peninsula
European peninsula which host spain and portugual
Pope Urban II
Called for the first crusade
Money Economy
economic system in which money no barter is used to sell and buy
guilds
a medievan buisiness association of merchants and craftsmen
pilgrimage
journey to a holy place
master craftsman
a skilled artisan who owned a shop and employed other craft workers.
Joan of arc
teenage peasant girl who leads french military tto victory at orleans
Charter
aformal document granting the right of serf rule
journey man
craftsman who has finished an apprenticeship and works for pay
apprentice
person who works for a master to learn a trade art or buisness
louis xi of france
french king after 100 year war unified country set up bureacracy
Constantinople
capital of byzantine empire and gateway to middle east
ferdinana and izabella
first rulers of spanish nation.
vernacular
the language of everyday speech in a country or region
THe reason for the crusades were all of the following except
bring eastern and western nobility together
why did people join the crusades
religios reasons and greed
effects of crusades on europe were
political economical and science/tech
economic effects of the crusades
caused more demand wich caused greater trade needs
the political effect of the crusades on papal authority was
it was the highg point of church influence
what effect of the crusades was there on the monarchy
monarchy were able to gain control over nobility. nobles were away from there lands for long periods and monarchs were ablie to strenthen the govermennt
the wars of the roses were caused by
a conflict between ricals for the englicsh throne
demand for the reform of the bohemian catholic church was led by
john w...lff
the iberian peninsula in the location of
bohemia
agricultural advances of the later middle ages included all of the following except
the ox yoke
Magna carta was used to
deal with obligations the king ignored or violated and to insure the king was not above the law
craft guild members who recieved pay but were not alowed to open shops were called
journey men
the need for comon medium of exchange led to the rise of
a money economy
the asemblky in france with looked a good deal like the english parliment was called the
Estates general
the hundred year war was fought betweeen
france and england
who was joan of arc
a french peasant who led france to victory and a teenage girl
the selling of positions within the church is known as
simony
the great schism was
when the church had split allogiances when there was moren the on papal and when there was a french and italian pope
the college of cardinals was
a group of church leaders who chose the pope
the council pisa
elected a third pope but couldnt getr rid of the other two popes
THe inquisitions main purpose was to
defect and convert heretic
who called the council of constance to end the problem of the three popes
the prince of germany
the reconquest of spain could be considered
a new crusade within europe
the representative assembly in spain were know as
cortes