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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cytoskeleton

-long, thin protein fibers that hold the structure of the cell and anchor organelles and structures inside the cell


-the fibers are called microtubules and microphiliments


-organelles and other structures do not flow freely because of this


- eukaryotic and prokaryotic, animals

Cilia

-short and numerous hair-like projections


-moves liquid past the surface of the cell


-eukaryotic, animal

Flagella

-longer and less numerous than cilia


-moves in whip-like motion, providing locomotion for cell


-eukaryotic and prokaryotic, animal



Cytoplasm

-semi fluid material in a cell surrounding organelles and other structures


-all prokaryotic chemical reactions take place here


-eukaryotic and prokaryotic, plants and animals

Cell Membrane

-made of a phospholipid bilayer and proteins


-controls movement of substances in and out of the cell


-helps maintain homeostasis


-eukaryotic and prokaryotic, plants and animals

Cell Wall

-in plants cells and some prokaryotes


-thick, rigid network of fibers outside of the membrane


-protects and provides support, allowing plants to stand


-composed of cellulose (plants)


-eukaryotes and prokaryotes, plants