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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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types of mood disorders
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MDD, bipolar, dysthymic, cyclothymic
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in which disorders are major depressive episodes present
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MDD and bipolar I/II
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symptoms of major depressive episode
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SIG E CAPS: sleep, interest, guilt, energy, concentration, appetite, psychomotor, suicidal ideation
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symptoms of manic episode
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DIG FAST: distractability, insomnia, gradiosity, flight of ideas, acivity/agitation, speech, thoughtlessness
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DSM-IV criteria for major depressive episode
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At least 5 SIG E CAPS for at least 2 weeks
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DSM-IV criteria for manic episode
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At least 3 DIG FAST for at least 1 week
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DSM-IV criteria for MDD
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at least one major depressive episode and not history of mania or hypomania, +/- psychosis
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triad for seasonal affective disorder
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irritability, carbohydrate drawing, hypersomnia
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etiology of depression
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decreased brain and CSF 5-HT and 5-HIAA, abnormal regulation of beta-adrenergic receptors
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neuroendocrine abnormalities in depression
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high cortisol, anbnormal thyroid axis (
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bipolar 1 criteria
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occurance of one manic or mixed episode
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bipolar 2 criteria
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major depressive episode with hypomania
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dysthymia
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chronic mild depression most of the time with no discrete episodes
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criteria for dysthymia
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1. depression majority of time for most days, 2. at least 2 of: poor concentration, hopelessness, appetite change, sleep change, low energy, low self-esteem, 3. no major depressive episode within the last 2 years.
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rule for dythymia
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Rule of 2s: 2 years of depression, no more than 2 of the criteria and never asymptomatic for >2 months
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