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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
How might large quantities of the immunoglobulin be produced?
By a single plasma cell which can be obtained by fusing the cell with a tumor cell, producing an antibody factory.
By fusing a plasma cell with a tumor cell, how might this be done in practice?
Animals are immunized with a particular antigen or cell preparation.
The animal is then humanely sacrificed and the antibody producing cells (plasma cells)are extracted from their spleens and fused to myeloma cells.
What are myeloma?
Myelomas are B lymphocyte tumors that readily fuse with plasma cells to form antibody producing hybridomas, which grow and reproduce very well.
What is then done?
The fused cells are separated and each starts a clone of cells descended from a single cell.