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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Checking account

Bank account which facilities payment by check

Direct deposit

Automatic deposit of income directly into receiver designated bank account. Widely used by employers and government agency

Debit card

Card which allows point of sale payment as electronic transfer of funds from payer bank account to payee at time of sale

ATM card

Card allowing direct access to bank account thru ATM, most often use to access cash without having to go bank housing the account

Money market

Short term liquidity traded

Capital market

Long term liquidity traded

Intermediary

Third party facilitates trade between two party. In financial service, bank is intermediary between lender and borrower

Credit union

retail banking institution that is either depositor- or member-owned.Membership is defined and limited to affiliation with a particular group—for example,state or union employees, or religious or social affiliation.

Demand deposit

accounts from which withdrawals may be made “on demand,” such as achecking account

Time deposit

account from which withdrawals are made over time, or funds that aredeposited for a time

Certificates of deposit (CDs)

A savings instrument requiring a minimum sacrifice of liquidity,either as a minimum deposit amount or a minimum time deposited, in exchange for a higherrate of earnings

Money market mutual fund (MMMF)

A savings instrument invested in the money markets

Annual percentage rate (APR)

The annual rate of interest on credit or debt

Installment credit

A form of credit used to purchase consumer durables, usually issued by onevendor for one item.

Default risk

The risk that a borrower will not be able to meet interest obligations or principalrepayment

Revolving credit

A form of credit used to purchase consumer durables issued by a bank offinance company to purchase many items from many vendors.

Charge card

Revolving credit that must be periodically paid in full

Credit card

Revolving credit that may not be paid in full, creating an interest expense

Credit cycle

The time period for extending and paying credit.

Credit rating

An analysis of personal creditworthiness based on income, current credit anddebt, and credit history. The assessment is done by a credit rating agency that makes the creditreport available to lenders.

Credit score

A numerical score that rates personal creditworthiness in the credit ratingprocess.

Identity theft

A fraud that occurs when the identity is used to access or create accounts forfinancial gain.

Grace period

The time between the purchase date and the date that interest is charged onrevolving credit.

Payday loan

A small, short-term personal loan that charges a high rate of interest.

Interest rate risk

The risk that a bond’s market value will be affected by a change in interestrates.

Floating-rate loan

A loan for which the interest rate can change, usually periodically andrelative to a benchmark rate such as the prime rate.

Fixed rate-loan

A loan for which the interest rate remains constant over the maturity of theloan

Prime rate

A benchmark interest rate understood to be the rate that major banks chargecorporate borrowers with the least default risk.