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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Mollusk

A soft bodied invertebrate animal has external or internal shell, a foot, a mantel, and visceral mass.

Foot

The muscular structure in molluscs that usually contains the mouth and other feeding structure

Mantel

Thin, delicate layer of tissue that covers most of a mollusks body and secretes the shell when one is present

Shell

Structure of mollusks made by glands in the mantel that secrete calcium carbonate

Visceral mass

Structure in mollusks that contains the internal organs

Radula

In some mollusks, layer of flexible skin with hundreds of tiny teeth used for feeding

Gill

Respiratory structure in aquatic animals

Nephridium

Tube shaped excretory organ used to remove ammonia from the blood and release it from the body

Gastropod

Mollusk that moves by means of broad muscular foot located on its central side, usually has one piece shell for protection

Bivalve

Mollusk that lives within a shell made of two sections that are hinged together

Cephalopod

Marine mollusk whose head is attached to its foot, which is divided into tentacles

4 classes in mollusks

Gastropoda (snails/slugs)


Bivalvia (clam/muscle)


Amphinera (chiton)


Class Cephalopoda (squid/octo)

Echinoderm

Spiny skinned animal that belongs to the phylum echinodermata. Is a invertebrate characterized by five - part radial symmetry, internal skeleton, water vascular system, tube feet

Water vascular system

Internal network of fluids filled canals involved in feeding, respiration, internal transport, elimination of wastes, and movement in Echinoderms

Chordate

Animal that posses a notochord, a hollow dorsal nerve cord, and a pharyngeal slits at some time in its development

Notochord

Flexible supporting rod that runs along the dorsal surface of the body and is found in all chordates at some point in their development

Hollow dorsal never cord

Cord that runs across the surface of a chordate and is connected by nerves to internal organs, muscles, and sense organs

Pharyngeal slit

Structure that appears in pairs in the throat region of a chordates body

5 classes of Echinoderms

Ophiuroidea (brittle star)



Asteroidea (sea star)



Holothuroidea (sea cucumber)



Echinoidea (sea urchin/sand dollar)



Crinoidea (feather star)

What kind of circulatory system do echinoderms have?

Open circulatory system

How do echinoderms get rid of waste

They excrete it through tube feet

What kind of digestive system do echinoderms have?

One way digestive system

Sieve plate

Tube that brings water in the mollusk