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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What phylum do clams belong to?

Molluscs

How many estimated species of Mollusks are there?

50,000+

Are mollusks lophotrochozoans?

yes they are

What two main body groups do mollusks have?

A head-foot and mantle

The shell in mollusks is secreted by what structure?

the mantle



What is the rasping structure in mollusks called

Radula

What class are snails and slugs in?

Gastropoda

What class are clams and mussels in?

Bivalvia

What are the muscles in clams responsible for closing the shell?

adductor muscles

What structure in clams is involved in gas exchange?

gills

What class to squids, octopuses and nautili belong to?

Cephalopods

What class of mollusks is the most complex?

Cephalopods

Which class of mollusks are the only ones with closed circulatory systems?

Cephalopods

What cells in cephalopods are pigmented?

Chromatophores

Sperm-packets of cephalopods are called?

spermatophore

Which tentacle delivers the sperm-packet?

hectocotylus

What type of skeleton does Mollusks posess?

bilateral

What is the ink sac for? Pen?

protection


stabilization

How do squid locomote?

jet propulsion

List all the classes from the PPT in the phylum Mollusks, give identifying characteristics of each class. Also give an example of an animal e.g. Chitons

GASTROPODA (single shelled cowries, cones etc)BIVALVIA ( two shelled like clams, mussels etc)APLACOPHORA (solenogasters)MONOPLACOPHORA (segmented limpets)POLYPLACOPHORA ( or Amphineura as it was earlier called- Chitons)SCAPHOPODA (tusk shells)CEPHALOPODA (nautilus, squids, Cuttelfish, octopus etc)