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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Facts

•soft bodied animals


•usually have internal/external shell


•ex: snails, slugs, clams, squids, octopi

Trochophore

Free swimming larval stage

Radula

Flexible, tongue shaped structure w/ tiny teeth

Siphon

Tube - like structure which h2o enters & exits body

Body plan

4 parts


•foot


•mantle


•shell


•visceral mass

Foot

Flat structure used for crawling


•spade-like structure for burrowing


•tentacles for catching prey

Mantle

Thin layer of tissue that covers most of body

Shell

Made by glands in the mantle


•secretes calcium carbonate

Visceral mass

Just beneath mantle


•consists of internal organs

Feeding

•herbivores, carnivores, detritivores, parasites, filter feeders


•snails & slugs = use radula


•octopi & some slugs use sharp jaws


•clams, oysters & scallops r filter feeders w/ a siphon

Circulation

•open/closed


•closed circ sys for fast moving mollusks (squids & octopi)

Response

•2 shelled mollusks have simple nerv sys


•ganglia near mouth


•few nerve cords


•octopi have highly developed nerv sys

Movement

•snails secrete mucus along base of foot


•octopus use jet propulsion

Reproduction

•snails & 2 shelled mollusks reproduce sexually


•tentacled mollusks- fertilization takes place in female


•some r hermaphrodites- fertilization eggs from another individual