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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cell Membrane

Acts as a gatekeeper

Cell Membrane

Selectively permeable


(chooses what passes through)

Small Molecules

Pass through cell membrane

Large Molecules

Cannot pass through cell membrane

Charged Molecules

Cannot pass through cell membrane

Carbon Dioxide


Oxygen

Pass through cell membrane

Homogenous

Liquid mixture of 2 or more substances

Most Versatile solvent?

Water

Solute

What is being dissolved (particles)

Solvent

Liquid

Solution

Solute + Solvent

Diffusion

The process of naturally distributing molecules to even out concentration

Concentration

The amount of substance in a given volume

Air

Fluid

Molecules want to be...?

Equadistant

Selectively Permeable Membrane

Wants to have even concentration

Outside of cell =

High concentration

Inside of cell =

Low concentration

If the solute is high concentration...

The solvent is low concentration

Osmosis

solvent moves to higher concentration of solutes

Osmosis

Trying to equal out solvent to solute concentration

Diffusion Requires...

No energy

Active Transport Requires...

Energy

Facilitated Diffusion Requires...

No energy