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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Atmospheric Pressure

Kilopascals kPa

Atmospheric Pressure measure by

Barometer

High Pressure

Cool, dry weather. Fair weather, light winds.




Clockwise in Northern Hemisphere

Low Pressure

Atmospheric pressure is lower than area surrounding it.




Bad weather, cyclones or hurricanes




Counter-clockwise in Northern Hemisphere

High Pressure is associated with...

Sinking Air

Low Pressure is associated with...

Rising Air

When air masses collide but do not mix...

Fronts

4 types of fronts...

Cold Fronts


Warm Fronts


Stationary Fronts


Occluded Fronts

Cold Front

Cold Air runs into slow moving warm air




Cold air down, warm air up





Warm Front

Warm air runs into slow moving cold air




Cold air down, warm air overrides

Stationary Fronts

Neither of air masses have enough influence




Stand off can occur




Snow or fog can occur

Occluded

When a cold front overtakes a warm front




The line where two fronts meet

ITCZ

Subtropical winds converge

Subtropical High Pressure Belts

2 zones in northern hemisphere




3 zones in southern hemisphere

Cyclones

High pressure, calm centers





Anti-cyclones

Bring fair weather

Winter Monsoon

Dry, continental air from North across asia and middle easy

Summer Monsoon

From Indian ocean, goes north to Asia, heavy rain in southern Asia