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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Brainstem

The oldest and most primitive part of the brain and the control area for basic biological activity.

Medulla

Controls heartbeat and breathing.

Pons

Located above the medulla, helps coordinate movement.

Reticular Formation

A nerve network in the brainstem that controls arousal.

Thalamus

Brain's sensory switchboard, on top of the brainstem.

Cerebellum

Coordinates movement and balance. Also known as the little brain.

Limbic System

Associated with emotions and drives. Emotions being fear and aggression and drives being food and sex.

Hippocampus

Processes memory and also forms new memories.

Amygdala

Influences aggression and fear. Also allows the processing of very emotional memories.

Hypothalamus

Helps perform maintenance functions for the body. It also controls the four F's: Fleeing, Feeding, Fighting, and Sexual Behavior.

Pituitary Gland

The master gland of the body. Controlled by the hypothalamus.

Cerebral Cortex

The brain's control and information processing center.

Frontal Lobes

Involved in speaking, muscle movement, making decisions, and judgement.

Parietal Lobes

This includes the sensory cortex.

Occipitial Lobes

Includes the visual areas which receives visual information from the opposite visual field.

Temporal Lobes

Includes the auditory areas, each receive auditory information from the opposite ear.