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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Characteristics of cancer cells

Persistant proliferation


Invasive


Metastatic (travel)


Immortal


Angiogenesis (recruit blood vessels to grow)

Cellular growth fraction

Ration of proliferating cells to cells at rest (G0)

Cells with high cellular growth fraction

Bone Marrow


GI Epithelial cells


Hair follicles


germinal epithelium of testes (gives rise to sperm)

Drug resistance mechanisms

1.decrease drug uptake


2.increase drug efflux --> PGP


3.decrease drug activation (prodrug)


4.reduced target sensitivity, increased cellular (primarily DNA) repair


5.decreased apoptosis