Module 1 (Lecture)

Front 1

Anatomy

Back 1

Study of body structure

Front 2

Physiology

Back 2

Study of how the body functions

Hint 2

F

Front 3

Pathophysiology

Back 3

Study of disorders of functioning

Hint 3

Dis of F

Front 4

Anatomical position

Back 4

The body is standing erect with arms at the sides and Palms turn forward

Hint 4

Front 5

Body planes

Back 5

An imaginary flat surface that divides the body into sections

Front 6

Frontal

Back 6

(Coronal) vertical planes

Line from head to toe that divides the body into front and back parts

Hint 6

Front 7

Sagittal Plane

Back 7

Vertical plane

Lengthwise divides the body into right and left sides

Hint 7

Front 8

Transverse Plane

Back 8

Horizontal plane

Divides body into upper and lower parts

Hint 8

Front 9

Body Positions/Directions

Back 9

Superior(higher) and Inferior (lower)

Medial/Midline (middle)

Lateral (side)

Proximal (nearest) and Distal (distant)

Supire (lying on back)/ Prone (lying on stomach)

Front 10

Body Cavities (2 groups)

Back 10

1. Dorsal: divided into cranial and spinal cavities. (brain and spinal cord)

2. Ventral: divided into thoracic and abdominal cavities.

Front 11

Date and purpose of PT Law

Back 11

1969 the PT Law was established by the state legislature.

Ensure quality of care for the patients.

Front 12

Legal Definition of PT

Back 12

treatment and rehabilitation of mentally ill, emotionally disturbed or mentally retarded

Front 13

Qualifications to apply for examination

Back 13

18 years old

high school or GED

complete course of study by accredited school

Front 14

Board may revoke license

Back 14

unprofessional conduct

Front 15

Ethics

Back 15

an accepted code of conduct. cannot act unprofessionally.

Front 16

WHO

Back 16

World Health Organization

- the state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease.

Front 17

Views, issues and trends in health care system

Back 17

People are more informed

managed care systems

health education

important/promoting wellness

Front 18

2 major goals of human system

Back 18

1. Homeostasis: equilibrium and balance

2. Live in harmony with the external environment.

Front 19

Wellness

Back 19

maintain balance while adapting to factors that can upset it.

Front 20

HCW and role

Back 20

Health Care Worker

encourages patient to improve their health

Front 21

Holistic Approach

Back 21

treating whole person in total functioning

Hint 21

TF

Front 22

Role of Stress in illness

Back 22

wear and tear on the body

Front 23

Stressor

Back 23

factor that disturbs body's equilibrium

Front 24

GAS

Back 24

General Adaptation Syndrome by Hans Selye

Front 25

Adaptation

Back 25

a person's responds to stress

Hint 25

How do they react

Front 26

3 Stages of GAS

Back 26

1. Alarm Reaction

2. Stage of Resistance

3. Stage of Exhaustion

Front 27

Alarm Reaction

Back 27

body gets ready for instant action. Fight or flight. all body functions increase

Front 28

Stage of Resistance

Back 28

Most active

battle for equilibrium

body may stabilize and return to normal

Front 29

Stage of Exhaustion

Back 29

if stressor is severe ,it depletes the resources of adaptation.

body cant resist the stress, energy is gone and death can occur.

Front 30

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory

Back 30

All needs are ranked based on survival.

All humans have basic needs that must be met to some degree.

Front 31

Maslow's Rankings (5)

Back 31

1.Physiologic (Physical)(most influential for survival)

2. Security and Safety

3. Love, affection and belonging

4. Self-Esteem

5. Self-Actualization

Front 32

Psycho-social Aspects of care

Back 32

focus on ability not disability

Front 33

Therapeutic Relationship

Back 33

one that promotes healing

Hint 33

Pro he

Front 34

Expectation of patient

Back 34

what is happening to them has a greater in their behavior

Front 35

Definition of Nursing

Back 35

ANA

- the diagnosis and treatment of human responses to actual and/or potential health problems

Front 36

Incident Report

Back 36

any unusual occurrence at a facility

Front 37

Good Samaritan

Back 37

law that protects you from a liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner.

Front 38

Nephritis

Back 38

inflammation of the kydneys

Front 39

Polyuria

Back 39

excessive production of urine

Front 40

Hematemesis

Back 40

vomiting of blood

Front 41

Assault

Back 41

either a threat or an attempt to injure in an illegal manner

Front 42

Battery

Back 42

unlawful touching of another person without his consent, with or without resultant injury

Front 43

Consent

Back 43

Permission granted by a person voluntarily and in his right mind. Written consent is safer

Front 44

Licensure

Back 44

authorization by the state to practice one's profession or vocation

Front 45

Malpractice

Back 45

proffessional care that has led to injury, due to faulty practice

Hint 45

F.P.

Front 46

Negligence

Back 46

failure to perform in a reasonably prudent manner

Hint 46

P.M.

Front 47

Standard of Care

Back 47

Performing duties in an expected manner

Hint 47

E.M.

Front 48

Invasion of Privacy

Back 48

a civil wrong that unlawfully makes public knowledge of any private or personal info without the consent of the wronged person