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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Genetics...


Down Syndrome

-Reduced lymphocytes and leukocytes



-Slower reaction to infection

Genetics...


Low Affinity to Cf


Fragment of IgG

Early onset periodontitis

Genetics...


High TNF-alpha and PG-E2

Chronic and Aggressive Periodontitis


(Bone Destruction)

Genetics...


Interleukin-1 (IL-1) and Prostaglandin E2 (PG-E2)

-Persistence of inflammation (prolong bone destruction)



-Chronic Periodontitis



-PST test for this gene alteration

Genetics...


IL-4

-Alter macrophage function



-Aggressive Periodontitis

Genetics...


IL-10

Chronic or Aggressive Periodontitis

Genetics...


Vit-D receptor

-Affect Bone Metabolism



-Affect Bone Hemostasis



-Osteoporosis / Osteoarthritis

Genetics...


HLA Phenotype

-Clearly AGGRESSIVE PERIODONTITIS



-Alters the immune response


-Alters capacity of lymphocytes against periodontal pathogens

The impactions of


Tobacco use

-Suppresses the neutrophil response



-IL-1b increased



-IgG decreased



-Activates Osteoclasts

__________ is clearly related to stress

ANUG

__________ , _____________ and ____________ cause the desquamative gingivitis unlike periodontal lesion.

-Lechen Planus



-Pemphigus



-Pemphigoid

The Changes in PDL through Aging

-Blood Supply reduced



-Less Periodontal Fibers


-Ligament Calcifications



-Lower Alveolar Bone Density



-Reduced Bone Remodeling capacity

________ is essential go synthesis of collagen, lake of it results in scurvy that causes gingiva bleeding.

Vitamin C

Severe lack of ________ results in fulminating periodontitis

Protein

Periodontal Disease in


Smokers

-Deeper probing depth


-More attachment loss


-More alveolar bone loss


-More tooth loss


-More teeth w/ furcation involvement


-Less gingivitis


-Less BOP

Periodontal Disease in


Diabetes

-Decreased salivary flow



-Burning mouth/ tongue



-Xerostomia



-More attachment loss


-More severe periodontal disease