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12 Cards in this Set

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Annex

incorporate a country within a state

Egypt

-part of the Ottoman Empire that sought independence as Ottoman rule declined

Muhammad Ali

an officer of the Ottoman army that seized power and established a separate Egyptian state


-he modernized Egypt with reforms

Suez Canal

a canal that connected the Mediterranian and Red Seas, east of Cairo. 1869


-british took interest to Egypt after it was built

david livingstone

an explorer that roused popular interest in Central Africa


he disappeared for a while, sparking more interest

Henry Stanley

a young American journalist hired to find Livingstone


-had strong dislike of Africa


-encouraged British to settle

King Leopold II

kind of Belguim


-drove colonization of central America with help from stanley


-territories around congo

Indigenous

people native to a region (Zulu people)

Boers/ Afrikaners

descendants of early Dutch settlers


-lived in Cape town, Africa


- believed in white superiority by god


-frequently battled Zulu groups

Cecil Rhodes

influenced British policy


-wealthy + owned land


-prime minister of Cape colony


-removed by british 4 overthrow of SA republic

Liberia and Ethiopia

the only remaining free states

Shaka

Talented ruler of the Zulu and indeginous tribe


-under shaka, Zulu were not completely subdued wuntil brits defeated them