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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What did the Islamic Empire do?

Split into the Sunni and Shi'ites

Who are the Sunni's?

85% of the islamic population



Who are the Shi'ites

Smaller number, stricter rule followers

What is the Arabian word for "holy" war between the two groups?

Jihad

What was the Crusades?

A series of battles between the Christians and Muslims

Why was the Crusades fought?

In 1809, the Seljuk Turks(Muslims) invaded

Who were the leaders or helpers for the Crusades?

Emperor of the Byzantine asked Pope Urban for help

Where were the Crusades fought?

Middle Easy specifically Jerusalem

What was the outcome of the Crusades?

Land restored to the Turks

What is the capital of Iran?

Tehran

Where is Iran located?

East side of Persian Gulf

Who was the leader before the hostage crisis?

Reza Shah

Reza Shah was what? (Communist or Anti- Communist)

Anti-Communist

Ayatollah Khomeini was what? (Liked Americans or Anti- Americans)

Anti-Communist

How many hostages were taken during the hostage crisis?

52 hostages

How long were the hostages held for?

444 days

What is the capital of Iraq?

Baghdad

Where is Iraq located?

Between the Tigris and Euphrates River

Who is the leader of Iraq?

Sadam Hussein

What happened on August 1990?

Attack of Kuwait, caused U.S. to get involved in the first Persian Gulf war

U.S. invaded Iraq again in?

2003

Hussein was executed in?

2006

What's the capital of Afghanistan?

Kabul

After the Civil War and chaos who took over?

Taliban

Who's the leader of the Taliban?

Osama Bin Ladin

What's a terrorist organization in Afghanistan?

Al Quaeda

When was Bin Ladin captured and killed by the U.S.?

May 2, 2011

What is the capital of Egypt?

Cairo

Where is Egypt located?

Along the Nile River on the continent of Africa

Nasser removed British influence and took over what?

Suez Canal

Who signed the Camp David Agreement?

Pres. Carter (US)


Sadat (Egypt)


Begin (Israel)

Who was the Sinai Penninsula given to?

Egypt

What is the capital of Israel?

Jerusalem

Where is Israel located?

Along the east side of the Mediterranean Sea

Where was Israel created?

Created after World War II in the area where Palestine already existed

PLO means?

Palestinian
Liberation


Organization

What is an extreme Palestinian group

Hamas