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55 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
El Greco- Christ in Agony on the Cross
Jan_van_Eyck_Giovanni_Arnolfini_and_his_Bride
Botticelli
• Birth of Venus
Botticelli
Primavera
Michelangelo
David
Michelangelo
• Fall from Grace
Michelangelo
Pieta
Michelangelo
Sistine Chapel
Michelangelo
Last Judgment
Michelangelo
Creation of Heavens
Michelangelo
Creation of Man
Leonardo da Vinci
Mona Lisa
Leonardo da Vinci
The Last Supper
Leonardo da Vinci
Virgin of the Rocks
Rafael
• School of Athens
Rafael
• Julius II
Rafael
• Pope Leo X with Cardinal Guilio de Medici
Rafael
• Alba Madonna
Titian
• The Penitent Mary Magdalene
Titian
• Venus of Urbino
Bruegel
• Tower of Babel
Durer
• The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse
Holbein
• The Ambassadors
Massys
• The Moneylender with his Wife
Massys
• The Ugly Dutchess
Masaccio
• The Trinity
Masaccio
• Expulsion from the Garden
Donatello
• David
Donatello
• St. George
CRISIS AND DISINTEGRATION IN THE 14th CENTURY
A. Black Death: Cause and Consequences
Famine- decimated pop
weather- little ice age
Bubonic- rats- fleas
Pneumonic- airborne
Septicemic- mosquitos
Outcome-
Art, Death, Anti Semitism (Jews), people went crazy, people died, loss of trade
CRISIS AND DISINTEGRATION IN THE 14th CENTURY
B. Social Turmoil after plague
Many dead, fascination with death- art
brain drain- untapped potential
labor shortages- raise in price of labor
Jacquerie- revolt burned castles, nobles murdered
poll taxes were imposed on adults to fight back legislation
which sparked rebellion lead by Wat Tyler and John Ball
Compi (wool workers riot)
CRISIS AND DISINTEGRATION IN THE 14th CENTURY
C. Late Medieval Inventions
1. The clock
2. Eyeglasses (lens grinders)
3. Cotton paper
4. Gunpowder and Cannons (from China)
5. Cannons
6. Printing Press
CRISIS AND DISINTEGRATION IN THE 14th CENTURY
D. Economy and Society
social changes-
three estates, Clergy- Nobles (clergy sons of nobles)- peasants/townspeople
Nobility- in The Book of the Courtier tells how to be a proper noble
-character, military prowess, and liberal arts education
-decline of serfdom
-increase in slavery
city- prostitution regulated- confined areas
Family life changes
-nuclear family, core unit, male dominant, women passive, parents closer to children, arranged marriages
The Book of the Courtier
Castiglione
E. Hundred Years' War: Causes/Outcome
Causes
-controversy over succession, Phillip of Valois king as cousin but Edward III of England mother was daughter of Philip IV says he is king which deteriorates relations
-Flanders- wool industry cut out by french
-Fr. Land (Dutchy of Gascony taken by French by force
Battles
-Sluys- Failed naval attack by Fr.
-Crecy-Eng. high ground- long bow takes out calvary and crossbows, rained a lot muddy hil
-Portiers- Fr. king John II captured
-Agincourt- 1500 fr. nobles killed
Result
-lack of direct male heir, debt/bankruptcy due to mercenaries and taxs, Decline of Monarchial power,In England- rise of parliament, justices, divided nobility, In France- lack of unity, taxation, insane king Charles Vi
warrior pope
Julius II
the spider
Louis XI
John Wycliff's followers
Lollards
Italian Whool workers
Flanders
Killed by the Council of Constance who granted safe passage
John Hus
Oration on the Dignity of Man-
Mirandolla
parliament of the kingdom of Castile
The Cortes
Burned at his own fire- against church
E. Savonarola
5. Machiavelli's national security and order
6. Raison d’état (reason of the state
Ren. movement of...
Individual, secularism, and humanism
those who saw things outside of the box
Humanists
Predecessor to humanism
Dante
Father of Italian Renaissance
Petrarch
wrote the Decameron- influenced Chaucer's canterbury tales
Boccacio
b. The Oration on the Dignity of Man
Mirandola
a. The Divine Comedy
1. Dante
religion that disagreed with Luther over Eucharist- spread over switzerland
Zwingli
believed in the separation of church and state- religion baptism later
Anabaptists
Most successful reformer-
Calvin
The Instutes of Religion- book
Calvin