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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Agriculture
Growing plants & raising animals for human use.
Legumes
Members of the pea family & bear protein rich seeds in pods.
Fertilizers
Supply plants with essential mineral nutrients like nitrogen & phosphorus.
Pesticides
Chemicals that kill undesirable organisms that eat crops, such as some insects.
Spore
A haploid reproductive cell surrounded by a hard outer wall.
Seed
An embryo surrounded by a protective coat.
Vascular tissue
Type of tissue that transport water & dissolved substances from one port of the plant to another.
Xylem
Carries water & inorganic nutrients in direction, from the roots to the stems & leaves.
Phloem
Carries organic compounds, such as carbohydrates, & some inorganic nutrients in any direction, depending on the plant's needs.
Nonvascular plants
Have neither true vascular tissue nor true roots, stems, or leaves.
Gymnosperms
Produce seeds that are not enclosed in fruits.
Angiosperms
Produce seeds within a protective fruit.
Cone
A reproductive structure composed of hard scales.
Deciduous
Trees that lose their leaves at the end of the growing season.
Dicots
Have 2 cotyledon in their embryo
Meristems
Regions where cells contunuously divide.
Root hairs
Extensions of epidermal cells.
Wood
Secondary xylem.
Annual Ring
A yearly growth ring in a woody plant.
Transpiration
Water loss in plants through leaf stomata.