Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
59 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
ORCHID/O |
testis, testicle |
|
SPERMAT/O |
spermatozoon |
|
ORCHITIS |
inflammation of the testis or testicle |
|
PROSTATOLITH |
stone in the prostate gland |
|
TURP |
TRANSURETHRAL RESECTION OF THE PROSTATE GLAND |
|
VASECTOMY |
excision of a duct (partial excision of the vas deferens bilaterally, resulting in male sterilization |
|
TRANSURETHRAL RESECTION OF THE PROSTATE GLAND |
surgical removal of pieces of the prostate gland tissue by using a resectoscope inserted through the urethra |
|
STD |
SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASE |
|
SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASE |
diseases, such as syphilis, gonorrhea, and genital herpes, transmitted during sexual contact |
|
BPH |
BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA |
|
CERVIX (CX) |
narrow lower portion of the uterus |
|
CERVIC/O |
cervix |
|
OOPHOR/O |
ovary |
|
SALPING/O |
uterine tube (fallopian tube) |
|
MENORRHAGIA |
rapid flow of blood at menstruation (increased amount) |
|
OOPHORITIS |
inflammation of the ovary |
|
PID |
PELVIC INFLAMMATORY DISEASE |
|
PELVIC INFLAMMATORY DISEASE |
inflammation of the female pelvic organs that can be caused by many different pathogens |
|
MASTECTOMY |
surgical removal of a breast |
|
SALPINGO-OOPHORECTOMY |
excision of the uterine tube and ovary |
|
D&C |
DILATION AND CURETTAGE |
|
DILATION AND CURRETAGE |
(D&C) dilation (widening) of the cervix and scraping of the endometrium with an instrument called a curette |
|
TUBAL LIGATION |
closure of the uterine tubes for sterilization by tying (ligation) {the broader term "tubal sterilzatio" includes cauterizing the cut ends} |
|
COLP/O |
vagina |
|
TVH |
TOTAL VAGINAL HYSTERECTOMY |
|
GRAVID/O |
pregnancy |
|
PUERPER/O |
childbirth |
|
-ITIS |
inflammation |
|
HYSTERORRHEXIS |
rupture of the uterine |
|
MULTIGRAVIDA |
many pregnancies {a woman who has been pregnant two or more times} |
|
PRIMAGRAVIDA |
first pregnancy {a woman in her first pregnancy} |
|
ANTEPARTUM |
before childbirth {reference to the mother} |
|
OBSTETRICS (OB) |
medical specialty dealing with pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium |
|
LMP |
LAST MENSTRUAL PERIOD |
|
DOB |
DATE OF BIRTH |
|
VBAC |
VAGINAL BIRTH AFTER CESAREAN SECTION |
|
TSH |
THYROID STIMULATING HORMONE |
|
THYROID STIMULATING HORMONE |
stimulates the thyroid gland |
|
THYR/O |
thyroid gland |
|
ACROMEGALY |
enlargement of the extremities {and bones of the face, hands, and feet caused by excessive production of growth hormone by the pituitary gland after puberty} |
|
HYPERGLYCEMIA |
excessive sugar in the blood |
|
HYPOGLYCEMIA |
deficient sugar in the blood |
|
HYPO- |
deficient |
|
DIABETES MELLITUS (DM) |
chronic disease involving a disorder of carbohydrate metabolism caused by underactivity of the islets of Langerhaus and characterized by elevated blood sugar (hyperglycemia) |
|
ADRENALECTOMY |
excision of one {or both} adrenal glands |
|
PARATHYROIDECTOMY |
excision of one {or both} parathyoid glands |
|
FBS |
FASTING BLOOD SUGAR |
|
FASTING BLOOD SUGAR |
a blood test performed after the patient has fasted 8 - 10 hours to determine the amount of glucose (sugar) in the blood at the time of the test. elevation may indicate diabetes mellitus. |
|
TSH |
THYROID STIMULATING HORMONE LEVELS |
|
THYROID STIMULATING HORMONE LEVELS |
a blood test that measures the amount of thyroid-stimulating hormone in the blood; used to diagnose hypothyroidism and to monitor patients on thyroid replacement therapy |
|
ENDOCRINOLOGIST |
physician who studies and treats diseases of the endocrine {system} |
|
POLYDIPSIA |
abnormal state of too much thirst |
|
ANOCHISM |
state of absence of testes (unilateral or bilateral) |
|
BALANOPLASTY |
surgical repair of the glans penis |
|
PROSTATECTOMY |
excision of the prostate gland |
|
MENARCHE |
beginning of menstruation {usually occurring between the ages of 11 - 16} |
|
GYNECOLOGIST |
a physician who studies and treats diseases of women {female reproductive system} |
|
PSEUDO- |
falst |
|
NEONATOLOGIST |
physician who studies and treats disorders of the newborn |