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49 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Which of the following instruments is not used for dilating, probing, and visualizing? |
Olsen Hegar needle holder |
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Which type of forceps are used to grasp towels and dressings and hold drape towels in place? |
Backhaus |
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This is not true as a general rule to follow when cleaning and caring for instruments? |
Blood, tissue, and other bodily fluids must be allowed to dry on an instrument |
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This type of needle holder is used to grasp sutude needles |
Olsen Hegar |
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Which of these statements is false? |
A surgical instruments function can often be determined by visual inspection |
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What are adson forceps used for |
To grasp delicate tissue |
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How many days do autoclaved items remain sterile if they have been properly processed and protected from moisture |
30 |
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Which of the following terms is defined as the process of destroying all disease causing microorganisms? |
Sterilization |
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How long should you perform hand washing for surgical asepsis or surgical scrub? |
Two to six minutes |
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How long should a routine handwashing for medical asepsis take? |
15 seconds |
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Which of the following is not a chemical agent commonly used to sterilize certain surgical instruments? |
Dihydrogen monoxide |
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What are operating scissors used to cut |
Tissue |
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Specific and thorough hand washing procedure performed for six minutes before taking part in any sterile surgical procedure |
Scrub |
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Instrument used to hold back tissue, making the operative site easier to visualize |
Retractor |
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An instrument that permit viewing inside a body cavity |
Speculum |
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Locking mechanism of an instrument |
Ratchet |
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Techniques used to destroy all pathogenic organisms before they can enter the body |
Surgical asepsis |
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The preparatory period proceeding surgery |
Preoperative |
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Etchings located on the blades of an instrument to keep it from slipping |
Serrations |
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Drapes are designed to prevent the spread of bacteria and this |
Strikethrough |
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Aims to reduce the number of microbes associated with diseases |
Surgical asepsis |
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This should not be worn during a surgical procedure because it harbors microbes |
Jewelry |
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This should contain a special protein that breaks down blood and body fluids on the surface of surgical instruments |
Soaking solution |
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Must be completed when the patient arrives for surgery |
Consent form |
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Process in which sterilization is accomplished by raising the temperature of surgical instruments to the designated temperature that renders them sterile |
Dry heat |
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Reaching over this will contaminate it |
Sterile drape |
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When assisting with this type of procedure, preparation of the skin is simply to apply a product such as alcohol |
Acupuncture |
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Total removal of all microbes associated with diseases |
Surgical asepsis |
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Often recommended prior to surgery to lessen the possibility of nausea and vomiting |
Fasting |
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Applied to a patients skin prior to surgery to reduce microbial growth |
Antiseptic |
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Something that must be worn by anyone assisting in surgery |
Sterile gown |
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Designed to inhibit and kill bacteria but should not take the place of proper hand washing |
Hand antiseptics |
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An instrument used to grasp tissue and to clamp blood vessels |
Forceps |
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Instrument used to hold a suture needle during the suturing process |
Needle holder |
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Related to microbes |
Microbial |
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The process of maintaining sterility throughout a surgical procedure |
Aseptic technique |
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After or following a surgical procedure |
Postoperative |
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An agent that produces insensibility to pain or touch, either generally or locally |
Anesthetic |
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A type of forceps |
Hemostat |
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Having a window or opening |
Fenestrated |
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A microscopic living body not perceivable by the naked eye |
Microorganism |
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Placed in contact with microorganisms |
Contamination |
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Cryosurgery is sometimes referred to as this |
Using extremely cold temperatures |
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The most common local anesthetic agents |
Xylocaine and novocaine |
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What do you insert into the center of the infected area of the wound to collect a specimen of an infected wound |
A tip of a sterile swab |
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Sutures that are not removed can |
Become infected |
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After removing sutures, you should record all but which of the following in the progress notes in the patients chart? |
Cause of the incision |
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Catgut is made from the intestines of |
Sheep |
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Which of the following substances is commonly used in cryosurgery to destroy tissue? |
Liquid nitrogen |