Mod B Unit 1

Front 1

Chronic progressive disease causing inflammation in the joints

Back 1

Rheumatoid arthritis

Front 2

Abnormal lateral curvature of the spine

Back 2

Scoliosis

Front 3

Moving conscious control

Back 3

Voluntary

Front 4

a medical condition in which the spinal canel narrows and compresses the spinal cord and nerves

Back 4

Spinal stenosis

Front 5

A force tending to pull or stretch something to an extreme or damaging degree

Back 5

Strain

Front 6

Involuntary muscle that is straited and found in the heart walls

Back 6

Cardiac

Front 7

produced when miscle runs out of energy

Back 7

lactic acid

Front 8

Involuntary and non striated muscle found in most hollow organs such as that they just extract and blood vessels

Back 8

Smooth muscle

Front 9

organism that caused tetanus

Back 9

clostridium tetani

Front 10

Muscle of shoulder shaped like an upside down Creek letter D

Back 10

Deltoid

Front 11

Muscles that straighten a joint

Back 11

Extensors

Front 12

Partial dislocation

Back 12

subluaxion

Front 13

Place where a motor neuron comes in contact with skeletal muscle cell

Back 13

Neuromascular junction

Front 14

Wrench or twist the ligaments of a ankle, wrist, or other joint violently

Back 14

Sprain

Front 15

Muscles that move a bone toward midline

Back 15

Adductors

Front 16

Referring to a muscle ezerting in opposite reaction to that of another muscle

Back 16

antagonistic

Front 17

Absence of muscle tone

Back 17

Atonic

Front 18

Place between two neurons learners impulses are transmitted

Back 18

Synapse

Front 19

Ability of muscle to respond to stimulation

Back 19

Irritability

Front 20

Lacking muscle tone

Back 20

Flaccid

Front 21

Enzyme produced by cellular respiration in skeletal muscle produces energy

Back 21

adenisine triohaosphate

Front 22

Voluntary muscle that is attached to bones of skeleton that allow body movement

Back 22

Skeletal

Front 23

Waste product of muscle metabolism

Back 23

Lactic acid

Front 24

Ability of muscle to shorten and and thicken when stimulated

Back 24

contractility

Front 25

Muscles that move a bone away from midline

Back 25

Abductors

Front 26

State of muscle in partial contraction

Back 26

muscle tone

Front 27

Pigment responsible for red color or muscle and protein in muscle that stores and transports h2o

Back 27

myoglobin

Front 28

Neurotransmitter used by nerve endings to send an impulse across synapse to another nerve

Back 28

acetylcholine

Front 29

Fibrous sheaththat covers supports and separates muscles

Back 29

Fascia

Front 30

Muscle that cannot be controlled with conscious control

Back 30

Involuntarily

Front 31

white fibrous cordlike structure that serves to protect muscle to bone

Back 31

tendon

Front 32

ability of muscle to stretch

Back 32

Extensibility

Front 33

Ability of muscle to return to original length after stretching

Back 33

Elasticity

Front 34

Twitching and cramping of muscle caused by low blood calcium level

Back 34

tetany

Front 35

muscle shortens producing movement

Back 35

isotonic contraction

Front 36

Strongest tendon in body attaches calf to muscle to heal

Back 36

Achilles tendon

Front 37

Wide flat connective tissue that connects muscle to bone or other tissue

Back 37

aponeurosis

Front 38

Enzyme that breaks down excess acertycholine and stops its action at synapse

Back 38

cholinesterase

Front 39

Muscle tension increases but the muscle does not shorten

Back 39

Isometric contraction

Front 40

Referring to muscle acting or working together

Back 40

synergistic

Front 41

Slight tension in muscle which is always present even at rest

Back 41

tonus

Front 42

tendons behind the knee responsible for extending hips and bending knees

Back 42

hamstrings

Front 43

fibrous bands of tissue

Back 43

ligament

Front 44

loss of bone mass

Back 44

osteoporosis

Front 45

joint disease characterized by degenerative articular cartilage and wearing down of bone's edges joint

Back 45

Osteoarthritis

Front 46

Record electrical activity of muscle

Back 46

EMG. electromyography

Front 47

Syndrome that causes chronic pain in muscles and soft tissues surrounding joints

Back 47

Fibromyalgia

Front 48

Softening of bone caused by a loss of minerals from bony matrix

Back 48

Osteomalcia

Front 49

Inflammatory joint disease
autoimmune

Back 49

Rheumatoid arthritis

Front 50

Overstretching or tearing of a muscle or tendon

Back 50

strain

Front 51

bone partially out of the joint

Back 51

subluxation

Front 52

Infection of the bone and bone marrow

Back 52

Osteomyelitis

Front 53

What is the medical term for lower back pain

Back 53

Lumbago

Front 54

No the correct spelling of RA

Back 54

Rheumatoid arthritis

Front 55

What is CTS? what cam cause it?

Back 55

Carpal tunnel syndrome
Causes:
Compression of medium nerve at wrist

Front 56

Visual examination of a joint

Back 56

Arthroscopy

Front 57

Surgical puncture of a joint to remove fluid

Back 57

Arthrocentesis

Front 58

-physis

Back 58

Growth

Front 59

Tendon

Back 59

Tendin/o

Front 60

Through, complete

Back 60

dia-

Front 61

vertebr/o, spondyl/o

Back 61

vertebra

Front 62

endo-, end-

Back 62

within

Front 63

oste/o

Back 63

bone

Front 64

epi-

Back 64

above

Front 65

myel/o

Back 65

bone marrow

Front 66

inter-

Back 66

between

Front 67

muscul/o

Back 67

muscle

Front 68

peri-

Back 68

surrounding

Front 69

ligament/o, syndesm/o

Back 69

ligament

Front 70

syn-

Back 70

together

Front 71

chondr/o

Back 71

cartilage

Front 72

-centesis

Back 72

removal of fluid

Front 73

burs/o

Back 73

bursa

Front 74

-desis

Back 74

binding

Front 75

arthr/o

Back 75

joint

Front 76

-poiesis

Back 76

formation

Front 77

-listhesis

Back 77

slipping

Front 78

-plasty

Back 78

surgical repair

Front 79

-malacia

Back 79

softening

Front 80

-plasia

Back 80

development

Front 81

muscle fiber and nerve ending meet

Back 81

neuromuscular junction