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46 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

andr(o)

men

balan(o)

glans penis

epididym(o)

epididymis

orch(o)

testes

prostat(o)

prostate gland

sperm(o), spermat(o)

sperm

AIH

Artificial Insemination Homologous

BPH

Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy

PSA

Prostate-Specific Antigen

TURP

resection of prostate

cryptochism

undescended testicle

anorchia

lack of testicle

hypospadias

abnormal urethral meatus on underneath of penis

epispadias

meatus on top side

phimosis

narrowing of foreskin

hydrocele

fluid containing hernia of testicles

varicocele

herniated veins near testes

balanitis

inflammation of penis

azoospermia

semen without living sperm

aspermia

inability to produce sperm

hernia

protrusion of tissue out of its normal anatomical locations through a weakened area of fascia

prostatitis

inflammation of prostate

epididymitis

inflammation of epididymis

Peyronie's disease

disorder, marked by curvature of penis from internal structural damage

seminoma

tumor or testicle (malignant)

circumcision

most common surgery of the male reproductive tract; removal of foreskin

orchiectomy

removal of testicle

prostatectomy

removal of prostate gland

vasovasostomy

reversal of vasectomy

castration

removal of both testicles

anabolic steroids

androgens (testosterone) used to build muscle or increase libido or stamina

BPH treatment

diminish size of prostate, allowing urination




finasteride, terazosin

erectile dysfunction

sildenafil (Viagra)


tadalafil (Cialis)

epididymis

superior aspect of testis, where sperm is stored (ducts)

vas deferens

duct from Epididymis to ejaculatory duct at seminal vesicle

seminal vesicle

secrete alkaline material to nourish sperm and help motility

prostate gland

secretes milky fluid as part of semen

semen

sperm (gametes) + secretions from prostate, seminal vesicle, and cowper's

Cowper's (bulbourethral)

gland that secretes alkaline fluid into semen

perineum

space between scrotum and anus

ejaculation

process of releasing semen, which has several 100 million sperm in 2-5 cc of semen

Spermatozoa

(Male gamete) or sex cell

Spermatozoon

Plural form of male gamete

Testes

(Male gonads) produce sperm in the seminiferous tubules (testicles), located in the scrotum

Spermatogenesis

Process of producing sperm

Testosterone

Male hormone produced in Leydig cells between seminiferous tubules