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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Attorney
a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice
judge
a public officer authorized to hear and decide cases in a court of law; a magistrate charged with the administration of justice (judges decide civil cases not criminal)
verdict
the finding or answer of a jury given to court concerning a matter submitted to their judgment
evidence
data presented to a court or jury in proof of the facts in an issue and which may include the testimony of witnesses, records, documents, or objects
opening statements
the first occasion that the judge/jury has to hear from a lawyer in a trial
closing statements
the concluding statements of each party's counsel (attorney) reiterating the important arguments for the jury or judge in a court case
plaintiff
a person who brings suit in a court
defendant
a person, company, etc against whom a claim or charge is being held
trial
the determination of a persons guilt or innocent by due process of law
jury
12 people sworn to tell the truth about who is innocent or guilty
witness
a person who gives testimony as in a court of law
defense
the denial or pleading of the defendant
witness statement
a statement summarizing the evidence that a witness orally gave at a trial
objection
a procedure where a party says that a particular line of questioning or a particular witness or a piece of evidence or other matter is improper and should not be used
burden of proof
the responsibility of proving a point
reasonable doubt
the level of certainty that the judge or jury needs to have before finding an individual guilty
circumstantial evidence
indirect evidence that is used to infer what happened
direct proof
evidence that in unquestionable and does not have to be inferred
cross examination
to question a person that has already been examined
motion
the act of changing a place or position
appeal
an urgent or earnest ask for something
judge
a public officer authorized to hear and decide cases in a court of law; a magistrate charged with the administration of justice (judges decide civil cases not criminal)
verdict
the finding or answer of a jury given to court concerning a matter submitted to their judgment
evidence
data presented to a court or jury in proof of the facts in an issue and which may include the testimony of witnesses, records, documents, or objects
opening statements
the first occasion that the judge/jury has to hear from a lawyer in a trial
closing statements
the concluding statements of each party's counsel (attorney) reiterating the important arguments for the jury or judge in a court case
plaintiff
a person who brings suit in a court
defendant
a person, company, etc against whom a claim or charge is being held
trial
the determination of a persons guilt or innocent by due process of law
jury
12 people sworn to tell the truth about who is innocent or guilty
witness
a person who gives testimony as in a court of law
sustained
to keep someone or something alive or to support or supply something
clerk
a person who keeps the records and performs the regular business of something
mistrial
a trial that became invalid because the jurors are either unable to decide or because of a basic prejudicial error