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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Is staphylococcus aureus catalse and coagulase + or -
Catalase +

Coagulase + (distinugishes S. aureus from other staph)

(Think of visual image)
Pore-forming toxins that cause contents of cell to leak out:
(hemolysins)
Staphyloccoccus aureus
Exfoliating toxin

skin disease
Scaled skin syndrome
S. aureus

Assualt weaponry
Superantigen toxin

Present in toxic shock syndrom
Enterotoxins (cause food poisoning)
S. aureus

Assualt weaponry
What proteins are produce by S. aureus that allow the bacteria to "tunnel" through tissues
1. Coagulase
2. Catalase: resist o2 dependent killing
3. Staphylokinase/fibrinolysin: dissolve clots
4. Penicillinase: hydrolyze Ab
5. Lipase: for colonization of sebaceous glands
Wielding protin A and coagulase shields defending itself from attacking Abs and phagocytosis
S. aureus
Boils (furuncles), hair follicle infection, impetigo, wound infections are diseases caused by
Direct organ invasion of S. aureus
What bacteria produces exotoxin assulat weaponry?
S. aureus
Exfoliating, pore forming, and superantigen/TSS
Scaled skin synrome, toxic shock syndrome, and food poisoning are caused by what from S. aureus?

"I told you not to eat the mayonnaise sweetheart"
Exotoxin release, toxigenic diesease.
What controls production of virulent factors for S. aureus?
Cell density (quorum sensing)

Wait until have enough of themselves present before they mount their fight

Sense each other's presence via AgrD-->sensed by AgrC-->transduced to ArgA-->activate RNA III molecule expression