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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Define Market Research

Process of designing, gathering, analyzing, and reporting info.


Used to solve specific marketing problem.

2 Main Types of Research

1. Secondary


2. Primary

Secondary Research

Research to find answers from info someone else has collected.

Primary Research

Research you conduct yourself to fill gaps after secondary research.

When conduct market research?

In startup phase


In the expansion phase

4 key abilities of a researcher

1. Articulate an info need


2. Locate relevant info sources


3. Assess the quality of those sources


4. Communicate results of research

5 Steps of Search Strategy

1. Identify main concepts


2. Find key words and alternative terms


3. Use boolean operators


4. Use wildcards *


5. Use double quotes " " and parenthesis ()

Boolean logic

and, or, not

Field searching

author, title, subjectP

Proximity operators

adj, near, same

Wildcard

Searches variation of root word


Example: econom*

3 Tips for Advanced Google Search

1. Document type restriction Ex. pdf, xls


2. Domain restriction Ex. .ca or .gc.ca


3. Putting emphasis on a term Ex. fuel efficient vs. efficient fuel

5 Questions to ask when evaluating secondary sources

1. Who collected it?


2. What was the purpose of the study?


3. When was the info collected?


4. How was the info collected?


5. How comparable is the info with other info?

Pros and Cons of Secondary Research

Pros


-Quick and inexpensive


-Can help define research problem


-Can be used with primary data


-May give full answer



Cons


-Measurement (units do not match/are incompatible, class definitions not usable)


-Outdated data


-Validity and readability are hard to assess

2 Types of Secondary Sources

1. Internal secondary data


2. External secondary data

Examples of Internal Secondary Data

-Sales data


-Customer database


-Previous survey results


-Mktg/business plan


-Competitive analyses


-Financial records

Examples of External Secondary Data

-Government Population Statistics


-Industry/trade analyses


-Syndicated studies


-Trade journals


-Annual reports


-Academic studies

Government Secondary Data

All levels of government collect data about residents and jurisdictions



Ex.


- Stats Canada


-BC Stats


-Vancouver City


-Metro Vancouver

Definition of Syndicated Studies

Subscription based research published on a regular basis.


Clients can pay for their own questions to be added to the survey

Types of Secondary Research Providers

1. Secondary research services


2. Clearing houses


3. Demographic and lifestyle


4. Consumer attitudes and public opinions


5. Consumption and purchasing data


6. Ad research

The Funnel Approach

Broad to specific

Uses of Secondary Data

Market Analysis


Competitive Intelligence


Consumer Trends


Segmentation

Use of segmentation

Companies use this to differentiate themselves from competition

Definition of Geo-demographics

Demographic and psychographic data within small geographic areas.



Ex. Pcensus, PRIZM C2, SimplyMap