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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Four requirements for marketing to occur
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2 or more parties
desire and ability to be satisfied a way of communication something to exchange |
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marketing
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an organizational function and a set of processes for creating, commuinicating, and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders
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discovering and satisfying customer needs
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focus on what the customer benefit is and learn from the past
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4 p's
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price
promotion place (distribution) product |
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five environmental factors
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societal
environmental regulatory economic technological |
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target market
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one or more specific groups of potential customers toward which an organization directs its marketing programs
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exchange
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the trade of things of value between a buyer and seller so that each is better off after the trade
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customer value
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the unique combination of benefits received by target buyers that includes:
quality, price, convenience, on-time delivery, and before and after sale service |
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relationship marketing
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linking the organization to its individual customers, employees, suppliers, and other partners for their mutual long term benefits
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four eras of business
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production
sales marketing customer |
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goods, ideas, services
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good: physical object
ideas: service: haircut, server |
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ultimate consumer
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the people who use the goods and services purchased for a household
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organizational buyers
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manufacturers, wholesalers, retailers, and gov agencies, that buy goods and services for their own use or for resale
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types of utility
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form: product design, package
place:distribution, location time: inv. management possession: transactions |