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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Marketing (Kotlers Definition) |
A human activity directed at satisfying needs and wants through an exchange process |
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Marketing (Textbook Definition) |
The performance of activities that seek to accomplish an organization's objectives by anticipating customer or client needs and directing a flow of need-satisfying goods and services from producer to customer |
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Marketing (Detailed definition) |
The anticipation, stimulation, regulation, and satisfaction of consumer and public's demand for products, services, organizations, events, people, places, and ideas through an exchange process |
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The Anticipation part of consumer/public demand |
Marketing research |
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The stimulation part of consumer/public demand |
Promotion strategies |
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The Facilitation part of consumer and public demand |
Distribution strategies |
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The regulation part of consumer/public demand |
Pricing strategies |
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The satisfaction part of consumer/public demand |
product strategies |
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Simple Trade Era |
(prior to 1869) People would exchange goods. Surplus was sold to a surplus store |
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Production Era |
(1869-1930) Make things faster. wider variety. what you produce, you sell. Not many manufacturers |
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Sales Era |
(1930-1960) Push products onto customers in any way, distrust in sellers |
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Marketing Department Era |
(1950-1960) worked more on stimulating demand, marketing department seen as less important |
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Marketing Company Era |
(1960-now) Focus is on satisfying the customer marketing seen as very important |
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The Marketing Concept |
A consumer oriented, integrated, goal oriented philosophy |
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Consumer orientation (the marketing concept) |
satisfy customer wants and needs |
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Integration (the marketing concept) |
making marketing a group effort in a company |
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Goal orientation (the marketing concept) |
Make money |
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Marketing strategy |
target market + Marketing Mix |
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Target Market |
A set of buyers sharing common needs or characteristics that a company decides to serve |
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4 P's |
product price, place, promotion |
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Marketing Plan |
A written statement of the marketing strategy and the time related details for carrying out the strategy |
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S.W.O.T Analysis |
Identifies and lists your company's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats |
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Differentiation is the key |
The marketing mix is different and better than the competition |
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Market Penetration (marketing opportunities) |
current products, current markets |
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Market development (marketing opportunities) |
current products, new market (Ex. McDonalds in an airport) |
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Product Development (marketing opportunities) |
New products, current market |
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Diversification (marketing opportunities) |
New products, new market |
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Uncontrollable Marketing Factors: Economic Environment |
Inflation, unemployment, income, resource availibility |
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Uncontrollable Marketing Factors: Political-Legan Environment |
Federal laws, State laws |
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Uncontrollable Marketing Factors:
Technological Environment |
Constant research and development by companies, internet |
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Uncontrollable Marketing Factors:
Competitive Environment |
Direct competition, indirect competition, general competition |
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Uncontrollable Marketing Factors:
Cultural and Social Influences |
Consumer groups, Changing demographics, ethics |