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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what is a missle?
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foreign body
iatrogenic bullet knife nail |
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what five things might a missle cause?
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1. myocardial rupture
2. asd or vsd 3. valve prob 4. pericardial effusion 5. CA trauma |
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what may be signs of missle?
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bleeding
murmur tamponade |
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what part of heart most likley to be affected by cardiac contusion?
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RV
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what are masses?
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thrombus
tumors |
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what is most common benign tumor?
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myxoma
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what is more common, primary or metastatic malignant tumors?
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metastatic
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what might be 1st indication of metastatic cardiac disease?
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pericardial effusion
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what chamber is most likely to have metastatic tumor?
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ra
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what is most common benign tumor of aV?
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papillary fibroelastoma
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what tumor is commonly on mv or lv?
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papillary fibroelastoma
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how is papillary fibroelastoma described?
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frond-like
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where is papillary fibroelastoma usually - flow side or ventricular side?
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ventricular side
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where do thrombi form?
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areas of akinesis or dyskinesis
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what is a la thrombi usually associated with?
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ms and la enlargement
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where are thrombi most commonly found?
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ventricular apex
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thrombus has four different categorizations - they are.
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1. layered
2. pedunculated 3. multilobulated 4. single |
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what is most common benign tumor in children?
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rhabdomyoma
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What change should be made when checking apex for thrombi
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switch to higher frequency transducer like 5mhz
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what can help delineate right side masses
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microcavitation injection
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what is most common primary malignant tumor and where
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angiosarcoma in ra
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what is this
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clot in left atrial appendage
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what is this
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rhabdomyoma
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what is this
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melanoma
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what is a common benign tumor?
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myxoma
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what percentage of tumors are myxomas
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30%
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where are most myxomas found
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la - 75%
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what are symptoms of myxomas
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like mitral stenosis
dyspnea chest pain murmur |
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what murmur?
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like ms but with tumor plop 50%
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where do myxomas attach
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ias
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what is this
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mmode of myxoma in la/mv
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