Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
78 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
order of the books
|
Zman Nekat- ladies first
|
|
|
eras of rabbinic leadership before mishna
|
Moshe, Yehoshua, Zkeinim, Anshei K'neset Hagdolah
|
|
|
Who compiled the mishna?
|
Rabbi Yehouda Hanasi
|
|
|
why did he compile the mishna
|
due to persecution, the jews were forgetting
|
|
|
the mishna was the ______ publication of the oral law
|
FIRST WRITTEN
|
|
|
how many memebers in Sanhedrin?
|
71
|
|
|
who established the K'neset Hagidolah?
|
Ezra the scribe
|
|
|
How many members were in the K'neset Hagidolah?
|
120
|
|
|
the last three prophets were part of the original membership of ______
|
K'neset Hagidolah
|
|
|
who were the last three prophets?
|
Malachi, Zarachya, Chagi
|
|
|
Wat are the sdarim?
|
main catergories
|
|
|
what are the K'vatzim?
|
common characteristics
|
|
|
what are the M'sechtot
|
sub-catergories
|
|
|
What were the two priorities we mentioned that Rabbi Yehouda Hanasi had in how he catergorized the mishnayot?
|
1) keep intact
2) catergorize |
|
|
according to the mishna, which people are excempt from the mishna of dwelling in the sukkah?
|
women, slaves, children who need their mother
|
|
|
what was the point of arguement between Rabbi Akeevah and Rabbi Yechonanan Ben Nuri dealing with the musaf prayer of Rosh Hashanah?
|
where malchuyot should go
|
|
|
what are mitzvot Aseh Shehazman Gramah?
|
positive timebound mitzvot
|
|
|
what story that was brought in the mishna to disagree with the position initially stated in the mishna?
|
Shamei Hazakein made a sukkah for his grand-baby
|
|
|
what is the dispute between beit hillel and beit shamai regarding how to properly perform an act of dwelliung in the sukkah?
|
most of the body and head in sukkah but table is out
|
|
|
how did hillel support his position on the sukkah?
|
both groups sed nothing
|
|
|
How did shamai support their position on the sukkah?
|
both groups corrected him
|
|
|
what parts of the body must be in the sukkah when a person is fulfiling his obligatin to dwell in it?
|
head and majority of body
|
|
|
what actions must one do in the sukkah?
|
sleeping, and permanet eating
|
|
|
what prohibition dealing wiuth shofars did the mishna discuss?
|
dont blow shofar on shabat rosh hashana
|
|
|
what is the rationale behind of blowing shofar
|
u might carry it illegally
|
|
|
wha is the source of blowing shofar
|
the rabbis
|
|
|
what relation did a person have with a previous nasi in order to bcoime the new nasi
|
son or grandson
|
|
|
during rabbi gamliel diyavnehs time, what event occured that prompted the sunhedrin to move to yavneh?
|
destruction of the beit hamigdash
|
|
|
At later point in the history of the K'nesey Hagadolah, what administrative posts were established?
|
Av Beit Din and Nasi
|
|
|
What led to the revolt of Bar Kochvah?
|
Roman Persecution
|
|
|
rabban gamliel dyavneh and his sanhedrin established what?
|
text and times for prayers
holiday laws customs |
|
|
what compelled the sanhedrin to move from yavneh to oosha?
|
they were not allowed to learn and not allowed a sanhedrin, and they werent allowed to meet in beit k'neset
|
|
|
who was the last nasi of the K'neset Hagidolah?
|
hillel
|
|
|
who was the last av beit din of the K'neset Hagidolah?
|
shamai
|
|
|
who was the first nasi of the sanhedrin?
|
hillel
|
|
|
who was the first av beit din of the sanhedrin?
|
shamai
|
|
|
who were the rabbis whos halachic opinions were recorded in the mishna?
|
Tana'im
|
|
|
who was nasi when the sanhedrin was situated in the Beit Hamikdash?
|
hillel
|
|
|
who was nasi when the sanhedrin was situated in the Beit Hamikdash and har habiet?
|
rabbi gamliel hazaken
|
|
|
who was the nasi when the sanhedrin was in yeroshaliem?
|
rabbi shimon ben gamliel harishon
|
|
|
who was the nasi when the sanhedrin was in yavneh?
|
rabbi gamliel dyevneh
|
|
|
who was the nasi after hillel?
|
rabbi gamliel hazakein
|
|
|
whn it was able to be there, where was teh sanhedrin located?
|
in the beit hamikdash
|
|
|
who was nasi when the sanhedrin was in Oosha, Shefram, and beit shioraim?
|
rabbi shimon ben gamliel hasheini
|
|
|
who was nasi when the sanhedrin was in beit shiarim and tzipori?
|
rabbi yehouda hanasi
|
|
|
if one read the megilah by heart, is he fufilled?
|
nope
|
|
|
if one read the megilah out of order, is he fufilled?
|
nope
|
|
|
if one read a translation of the megilah from the original hebrew only in a language he understood, is he fufilled?
|
yes
|
|
|
if one read a translation of the megilah from the original hebrew in a language that he did not understand, is he fufilled?
|
nope
|
|
|
if mr english heard the megillah in hebrew, is he ok?
|
yes
|
|
|
if mr english heard the megillah in english, is he ok?
|
yes
|
|
|
if mr hebrew heard the megillah in hebrew, is he ok?
|
yes
|
|
|
if mr hebrew heard the megillah in english, is he ok?
|
nope
|
|
|
what was the difficulty found in our mishna?
|
english to hebrew is ok, while hebrew to english is not
|
|
|
explain what Shomeiah Kioneh is:
|
one person reads, other listens and both Yotzei
|
|
|
give an example of shomeiah Kioneh
|
reading the megillah, saying kiddush
|
|
|
at what point may one start eating his/her Pesach seder?
|
dark or when the stars come out
|
|
|
to what lengths must one go to ensure that poor people have their four cups of wine at the seder?
|
go into the community found
|
|
|
must a poor person lean at the seder?
|
yes
|
|
|
which part of the kiddush is the blessing on the wine?
|
the first part
|
|
|
which part of the kiddush is the blessing on the day?
|
the second part
|
|
|
what led each of the schools of rabbis to their opinion about kiddush?
|
1) the day causes u to say it
2) more common first |
|
|
in response to what did the rabbis establish the times for tefilah?
|
destruction of the beit hamikdash
|
|
|
what is the name of the prayer that takes place in the morning?
|
tefilat hashacher
|
|
|
what is the name of the prayer that takes place in the afternoon?
|
tefilat hamincha
|
|
|
what is the name of the prayer that takes place in the night?
|
tefilat ha'erev or ma'ariv
|
|
|
to what is rabbi yehouda in our mishna refering when he says that tefilat hashacher is until four hours?
|
four hours after sunrise
|
|
|
on what occasions do we say tefilat moosaf?
|
shabbat, yom tov, and rosh hachodesh
|
|
|
what did rabbi nechumyah ben hakanah do that our mishna described? explain both parts and how they were different from each other:
|
when he entered he asked that he would not teach any of the wrong information
when he left he would thank g-d for the education he gave and that he didnt mess up |
|
|
what was the common topic between both mishnas?
|
prayer
|
|
|
if the mishna about times was before, what would you say this mishna deals with?
|
beit midrash
|
|
|
what were the three positions mention in this mishna regarding what prayer a person should pray?
|
1)
2) 3) |
|
|
rabbi eliezer warns one from making their prayers:
|
fixed
|
|
|
rabbi yehoushua adds that if a person finds him/herself in a dangerous sitution:
|
to say a short specialized prayer
|
|
|
according to the rabbis, what helps a person concentrate on something?
|
to face the object
|
|
|
what are the three positions metioned in the mishna about musaf?
|
1) with minyan
2) with or without minyan 3) indivisual when minyan |
|
|
why would one think that musaf should only be said in a minyan?
|
special community events make a musaf happen
|
|
|
if a person is not able to pray facing the proper direction, what is the halacha?
|
to concentrate on the holy of holies
|
